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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Knockdown of Rap2B Inhibits the Proliferation and Invasion in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cells

    Li Zhang*, Hong-bin Duan, Yun-sheng Yang*

    Oncology Research, Vol.25, No.1, pp. 19-27, 2017, DOI:10.3727/096504016X14685034103914

    Abstract Rap2B, a member of the Ras family of small GTP-binding proteins, was found to be highly expressed in various human tumors and plays an important role in the development of tumors. However, the function of Rap2B in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains unclear. Therefore, in this study, we investigated the biological functions of Rap2B in HCC and the potential underlying mechanisms. Our results indicated that Rap2B was highly expressed in HCC tissues and cell lines. Rap2B silencing obviously inhibited the proliferation, migration, and invasion of HCC cells, as well as attenuated xenografted tumor growth in vivo. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Long Noncoding RNA XIST Promotes Osteosarcoma Progression by Targeting Ras-Related Protein RAP2B via miR-320b

    Gong-Yi Lv, Jun Miao, Xiao-Lin Zhang

    Oncology Research, Vol.26, No.6, pp. 837-846, 2018, DOI:10.3727/096504017X14920318811721

    Abstract Abnormal expression of long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) often contributes to the unrestricted growth and invasion of cancer cells. lncRNA X-inactive specific transcript (XIST) expression is upregulated in several cancers; however, its underlying mechanism in osteosarcoma (OS) has not been elucidated. In the present study, we found that XIST expression was significantly increased in OS tissues and cell lines by LncRNA Profiler and qRT-PCR. The effects of XIST and miR-320b on OS cell proliferation and invasion were studied by MTT and Transwell invasion assays. The competing relationship between XIST and miR-320b was confirmed by luciferase reporter More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Knockdown of Rap2B, a Ras Superfamily Protein, Inhibits Proliferation, Migration, and Invasion in Cervical Cancer Cells via Regulating the ERK1/2 Signaling Pathway

    Yinghua Li*†, Songyi Li, Lili Huang*

    Oncology Research, Vol.26, No.1, pp. 123-130, 2018, DOI:10.3727/096504017X14912172235777

    Abstract Rap2B, belonging to the Ras superfamily, has been implicated in cancer development and functions as a tumor promoter. However, the role of Rap2B in cervical cancer is unknown. In this study, we investigated the expression pattern and biological functions of Rap2B in cervical cancer. The results showed that Rap2B was overexpressed in cervical cancer tissues and cell lines. Knockdown of Rap2B inhibited the proliferation, migration, and invasion of cervical cancer cells. In addition, our tumorigenesis assay showed that Rap2B knockdown suppressed cervical cancer cell growth and metastasis in vivo. We also found that the ERK1/2 More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    p53 siRNA promotes autophagy of U2OS cells through its target gene Rap2B

    Heya QIAN1,§, Yan YAN2,§, Zhengjie SHEN1, Lixian XU1, Yun ZUO1, Tao ZHU3,*, Yanan CHEN1,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.43, No.4, pp. 321-326, 2019, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2019.07992

    Abstract The present study aims to explore the effects of p53 and its target gene Rap2B on the autophagy of U2OS cells. U2OS cells were treated with siRNA against p53, Rap2B, and PLCε. Relative expressions of p53, Rap2B, and PLCε were determined using quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) and Western blotting, respectively. Levels of IP3 in the cells were determined using Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA). Levels of Ca2+ were detected using Flow cytometry. Fluorescence microscopy was used to observe the autophagy of cells. Knockdown of p53 significantly decreased the expressions of Rap2B protein. Additionally, knockdown of p53 More >

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