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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    SNR and RSSI Based an Optimized Machine Learning Based Indoor Localization Approach: Multistory Round Building Scenario over LoRa Network

    Muhammad Ayoub Kamal1,3, Muhammad Mansoor Alam1,2,4,6, Aznida Abu Bakar Sajak1, Mazliham Mohd Su’ud2,5,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.80, No.2, pp. 1927-1945, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.052169 - 15 August 2024

    Abstract In situations when the precise position of a machine is unknown, localization becomes crucial. This research focuses on improving the position prediction accuracy over long-range (LoRa) network using an optimized machine learning-based technique. In order to increase the prediction accuracy of the reference point position on the data collected using the fingerprinting method over LoRa technology, this study proposed an optimized machine learning (ML) based algorithm. Received signal strength indicator (RSSI) data from the sensors at different positions was first gathered via an experiment through the LoRa network in a multistory round layout building. The More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Passive IoT Localization Technology Based on SD-PDOA in NLOS and Multi-Path Environments

    Junyang Liu1, Yuan Li2, Yulu Zhang2, Shuai Ma2, Gui Li3, Yi He1, Haiwen Yi1, Yue Liu1, Xiaotao Xu4, Xu Zhang1, Jinyao He1, Guangjun Wen1, Jian Li1,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.80, No.1, pp. 913-930, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.049999 - 18 July 2024

    Abstract Addressing the challenges of passive Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) indoor localization technology in Non-Line-of-Sight (NLoS) and multipath environments, this paper presents an innovative approach by introducing a combined technology integrating an improved Kalman Filter with Space Domain Phase Difference of Arrival (SD-PDOA) and Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI). This methodology utilizes the distinct channel characteristics in multipath and NLoS contexts to effectively filter out interference and accurately extract localization information, thereby facilitating high precision and stability in passive RFID localization. The efficacy of this approach is demonstrated through detailed simulations and empirical tests conducted on… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Integrating WSN and Laser SLAM for Mobile Robot Indoor Localization

    Gengyu Ge1,2,*, Zhong Qin1, Xin Chen1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.3, pp. 6351-6369, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.035832 - 28 December 2022

    Abstract Localization plays a vital role in the mobile robot navigation system and is a fundamental capability for the following path planning task. In an indoor environment where the global positioning system signal fails or becomes weak, the wireless sensor network (WSN) or simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) scheme gradually becomes a research hot spot. WSN method uses received signal strength indicator (RSSI) values to determine the position of the target signal node, however, the orientation of the target node is not clear. Besides, the distance error is large when the indoor signal receives interference. The… More >

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