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  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    A Systematic Review on the Internet of Medical Things: Techniques, Open Issues, and Future Directions

    Apurva Sonavane1, Aditya Khamparia2,*, Deepak Gupta3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.137, No.2, pp. 1525-1550, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.028203

    Abstract IoT usage in healthcare is one of the fastest growing domains all over the world which applies to every age group. Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) bridges the gap between the medical and IoT field where medical devices communicate with each other through a wireless communication network. Advancement in IoMT makes human lives easy and better. This paper provides a comprehensive detailed literature survey to investigate different IoMT-driven applications, methodologies, and techniques to ensure the sustainability of IoMT-driven systems. The limitations of existing IoMT frameworks are also analyzed concerning their applicability in real-time driven systems or applications. In addition to… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MSCNN-LSTM Model for Predicting Return Loss of the UHF Antenna in HF-UHF RFID Tag Antenna

    Zhao Yang1, Yuan Zhang1, Lei Zhu2,*, Lei Huang1, Fangyu Hu3, Yanping Du1, Xiaowei Li1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.2, pp. 2889-2904, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.037297

    Abstract High-frequency (HF) and ultrahigh-frequency (UHF) dual-band radio frequency identification (RFID) tags with both near-field and far-field communication can meet different application scenarios. However, it is time-consuming to calculate the return loss of a UHF antenna in a dual-band tag antenna using electromagnetic (EM) simulators. To overcome this, the present work proposes a model of a multi-scale convolutional neural network stacked with long and short-term memory (MSCNN-LSTM) for predicting the return loss of UHF antennas instead of EM simulators. In the proposed MSCNN-LSTM, the MSCNN has three branches, which include three convolution layers with different kernel sizes and numbers. Therefore, MSCNN… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Coprocessor Architecture for 80/112-bit Security Related Applications

    Muhammad Rashid*, Majid Alotaibi

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.3, pp. 6849-6865, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.032849

    Abstract We have proposed a flexible coprocessor key-authentication architecture for 80/112-bit security-related applications over field by employing Elliptic-curve Diffie Hellman (ECDH) protocol. Towards flexibility, a serial input/output interface is used to load/produce secret, public, and shared keys sequentially. Moreover, to reduce the hardware resources and to achieve a reasonable time for cryptographic computations, we have proposed a finite field digit-serial multiplier architecture using combined shift and accumulate techniques. Furthermore, two finite-state-machine controllers are used to perform efficient control functionalities. The proposed coprocessor architecture over and is programmed using Verilog and then implemented on Xilinx Virtex-7 FPGA (field-programmable-gate-array) device. For and ,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Novel RFID Localization Approach to Smart Self-Service Borrowing and Returning System

    Siguo Bi1, Cong Wang1, Jiajie Shen1, Wang Xiang1, Wei Ni2, Xin Wang1, Bochun Wu1,*, Yi Gong1,3,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.135, No.1, pp. 527-538, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.022298

    Abstract The misreading problem of a passive ultra-high-frequency (UHF) radio frequency identification (RFID) tag is a frequent problem arising in the field of librarianship. Unfortunately, existing solutions are something inefficient, e.g., extra resource requirement, inaccuracy, and empiricism. To this end, under comprehensive analysis on the passive UHF RFID application in the librarianship scenario, a novel and judicious approach based on RFID localization is proposed to address such a misreading problem. Extensive simulation results show that the proposed approach can outperform the existing ones and can be an attractive candidate in practice. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Dynamic Multi-ary Query Tree Protocol for Passive RFID Anti-collision

    Gang Li1, Haoyang Sun1, Zhenbing Li1, Peiqi Wu1, Daniele Inserra1,*, Jian Su2, Xiaochuan Fang3, Guangjun Wen1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.72, No.3, pp. 4931-4944, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.026654

    Abstract

    In this paper, a dynamic multi-ary query tree (DMQT) anti-collision protocol for Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) systems is proposed for large scale passive RFID tag identification. The proposed DMQT protocol is based on an iterative process between the reader and tags which identifies the position of collision bits through map commands and dynamically encodes them to optimize slots allocation through query commands. In this way, the DMQT completely eliminates empty slots and greatly reduces collision slots, which in turn reduces the identification time and energy costs. In addition and differently to other known protocols, the DMQT does not need to… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Home Monitoring of Pets Based on AIoT

    Wen-Tsai Sung1, Sung-Jung Hsiao2,*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.43, No.1, pp. 59-75, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.020745

    Abstract With technological and social development in recent decades, people have begun pursuing more comfortable lives that frequently feature household pets that are treated like members of the family. On average, one out of every three households has a pet. This has also led to the creation and growth of many businesses in the pet industry. A few companies have developed a system that allows busy office workers to remotely care for pets at home based on the Internet of Things and an intelligent adjustment function. As owners of two dogs, the authors of this study observed their pets’ living habits… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Graphene-Based RFID Tag Antenna for Vehicular Smart Border Passings

    Prach Asavanarakul, Amnoiy Ruengwaree*, Suwat Sakulchat

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.3, pp. 4737-4748, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.023743

    Abstract Globalization has opened practically every country in the globe to tourism and commerce today. In every region, the volume of vehicles traveling through border crossings has increased significantly. Smartcards and radio frequency identification (RFID) have been proposed as a new method of identifying and authenticating passengers, products, and vehicles. However, the usage of smartcards and RFID tag cards for vehicular border crossings continues to suffer security and flexibility challenges. Providing a vehicle's driver a smartcard or RFID tag card may result in theft, loss, counterfeit, imitation, or vehicle transmutation. RFID sticker tags would replace RFID tags as vehicle border passes… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Automated Identification Algorithm Using CNN for Computer Vision in Smart Refrigerators

    Pulkit Jain1, Paras Chawla1, Mehedi Masud2,*, Shubham Mahajan3, Amit Kant Pandit3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.2, pp. 3337-3353, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.023053

    Abstract Machine Learning has evolved with a variety of algorithms to enable state-of-the-art computer vision applications. In particular the need for automating the process of real-time food item identification, there is a huge surge of research so as to make smarter refrigerators. According to a survey by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), it has been found that 1.3 billion tons of food is wasted by consumers around the world due to either food spoilage or expiry and a large amount of food is wasted from homes and restaurants itself. Smart refrigerators have been very successful in… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    RFID Positioning and Physiological Signals for Remote Medical Care

    Wen-Tsai Sung1, Sung-Jung Hsiao2,*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.41, No.1, pp. 289-304, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.020453

    Abstract The safety of patients and the quality of medical care provided to them are vital for their wellbeing. This study establishes a set of RFID (Radio Frequency Identification)-based systems of patient care based on physiological signals in the pursuit of a remote medical care system. The RFID-based positioning system allows medical staff to continuously observe the patient's health and location. The staff can thus respond to medical emergencies in time and appropriately care for the patient. When the COVID-19 pandemic broke out, the proposed system was used to provide timely information on the location and body temperature of patients who… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    RFID Adaption in Healthcare Organizations: An Integrative Framework

    Ahed Abugabah1,*, Louis Sanzogni2, Luke Houghton2, Ahmad Ali AlZubi3, Alaa Abuqabbeh4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.1, pp. 1335-1348, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.019097

    Abstract Radio frequency identification (RFID), also known as electronic label technology, is a non-contact automated identification technology that recognizes the target object and extracts relevant data and critical characteristics using radio frequency signals. Medical equipment information management is an important part of the construction of a modern hospital, as it is linked to the degree of diagnosis and care, as well as the hospital’s benefits and growth. The aim of this study is to create an integrated view of a theoretical framework to identify factors that influence RFID adoption in healthcare, as well as to conduct an empirical review of the… More >

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