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    ARTICLE

    Mouse cerebellar Purkinje cell damage induced by diphenylhydantoin acute intoxication

    Orlando J. CASTEJÓN*

    BIOCELL, Vol.39, No.2-3, pp. 33-40, 2015, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2015.39.033

    Abstract Twenty one days old Swiss albino mice that received diphenylhydantoin (25 mg/kg, i.p., daily for 15 days) progressively developed gait alterations, changes of behavior and cerebellar ataxia. Cerebellar slices were processed by conventional transmission electron microscopy. The body of Purkinje cells exhibited fragmented limiting plasma membranes, dilated nuclear envelopes, swelling and disassembly of nuclear pores, enlargement of rough and smooth endoplasmic reticulum and a notable detachment of membrane associated ribosomes, together with distorted vacuoles of smooth endoplasmic reticulum, bizarre shaped and swollen mitochondria with dilated cristae, as well as disrupted limiting lysosomal membranes. Degenerated… More >

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