KIMBERLY FENECH1, ISAAC MICALLEF1,2, BYRON BARON1,*
Oncology Research, Vol.32, No.6, pp. 1047-1061, 2024, DOI:10.32604/or.2024.049173
- 23 May 2024
Abstract Background: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most frequently diagnosed cancers. In many cases, the poor prognosis of advanced CRC is associated with resistance to treatment with chemotherapeutic drugs such as 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU). The epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and dysregulation in protein methylation are two mechanisms associated with chemoresistance in many cancers. This study looked into the effect of 5-FU dose escalation on EMT and protein methylation in CRC. Materials and Methods: HCT-116, Caco-2, and DLD-1 CRC cell lines were exposed to dose escalation treatment of 5-FU. The motility and invasive potentials of the cells before… More >
Graphic Abstract