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Search Results (3)
  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    The Effectiveness of Psychotherapy on Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in Soldier: A Systematic Review

    Wencen Lan, Bin Wang*, Gai Li, Jianming Liu

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.26, No.7, pp. 499-516, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2024.052309 - 30 July 2024

    Abstract The objective of this systematic review is to examine the effectiveness of psychotherapy in treating Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) in military personnel. PubMed, Web of Science, The Cochrane Library, EBSCO and CNKI databases were searched from 1 January, 2000 to November 2022 for Randomized Controlled Trials (RCTs) on psychotherapeutic interventions for military PTSD. The physical Therapy Evidence Database (PEDro) scale was used to evaluate the quality of the literature. Two researchers conducted literature screening, data extraction, and risk bias assessment in accordance with inclusion and exclusion criteria. Ultimately, 49 RCTs were included, involving a total… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Cognitive Intervention on the Flashback of Traumatic Event: Based on the Dual Representation Theory of PTSD

    Jing Liu1, Xuelian Chen1,*, Ming Wang2, Lin Cheng3

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.20, No.3, pp. 75-82, 2018, DOI:10.32604/IJMHP.2018.010857

    Abstract Flashback, related to the traumatic event, is a prominent symptom of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The dual representation theory (DRT) of PTSD emphasizes that the weakened contextual representation (C-rep), the enhanced sensory representation (S-rep) and the loss of connection between C-rep and S-rep play an important role in the formation and retrieval of flashback. DRT proposes that cognitive intervention tasks which inhibit S-rep or enhance C-rep can reduce flashbacks. And many studies have proved this theoretical hypothesis. In the future, simulation intervention studies should continue to strengthen, some clinical application studies should also be appropriately More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Correlates of posttraumatic stress disorder in adults with congenital heart disease

    Bahareh Eslami1,2

    Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.12, No.3, pp. 357-363, 2017, DOI:10.1111/chd.12452

    Abstract Objective: The aims of this study were to compare the level of posttraumatic stress disorder between adults with and without congenital heart disease, and to examine the correlates of posttraumatic stress disorder (e.g., sociodemographics).
    Design: Cross-sectional.
    Setting: Two university-affiliated heart hospitals in Tehran, Iran.
    Patients: A sample of 347 adults with congenital heart disease aged 18–64 years (52% women), and 353 adults without congenital heart disease matched by sex and age (±2 years) was recruited. Outcome Measures: The PTSD Scale: Self-report version was used to assess the diagnosis and severity of posttraumatic stress disorder. Hierarchical multivariate logistic regression analyses… More >

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