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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Parameter Optimization of Tuned Mass Damper Inerter via Adaptive Harmony Search

    Yaren Aydın1, Gebrail Bekdaş1,*, Sinan Melih Nigdeli1, Zong Woo Geem2,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.141, No.3, pp. 2471-2499, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2024.056693 - 31 October 2024

    Abstract Dynamic impacts such as wind and earthquakes cause loss of life and economic damage. To ensure safety against these effects, various measures have been taken from past to present and solutions have been developed using different technologies. Tall buildings are more susceptible to vibrations such as wind and earthquakes. Therefore, vibration control has become an important issue in civil engineering. This study optimizes tuned mass damper inerter (TMDI) using far-fault ground motion records. This study derives the optimum parameters of TMDI using the Adaptive Harmony Search algorithm. Structure displacement and total acceleration against earthquake load More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Base Pressure Control with Semi-Circular Ribs at Critical Mach Number

    Ambareen Khan1, Sher Afghan Khan2, Mohammed Nishat Akhtar1,*, Abdul Aabid3,*, Muneer Baig3

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.20, No.9, pp. 2007-2028, 2024, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2024.049368 - 23 August 2024

    Abstract When better fuel-air mixing in the combustion chamber or a reduction in base drag are required in vehicles, rockets, and aeroplanes, the base pressure control is activated. Controlling the base pressure and drag is necessary in both scenarios. In this work, semi-circular ribs with varying diameters (2, 4, and 6 mm) positioned at six distinct positions (0.5D, 1D, 1.5D, 2D, 3D, and 4D) inside a square duct with a side of 15 mm are proposed as an efficient way to apply the passive control technique. In-depth research is done on optimising rib size for various More > Graphic Abstract

    Base Pressure Control with Semi-Circular Ribs at Critical Mach Number

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Passive Control of Base Pressure in a Converging-Diverging Nozzle with Area Ratio 2.56 at Mach 1.8

    Nur Husnina Muhamad Zuraidi1, Sher Afghan Khan1,*, Abdul Aabid2,*, Muneer Baig2, Istiyaq Mudassir Shaiq3

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.19, No.3, pp. 807-829, 2023, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2023.023246 - 29 September 2022

    Abstract In this study, a duct is considered and special attention is paid to a passive method for the control of the base pressure relying on the use of a cavity with a variable aspect ratio. The Mach number considered is 1.8, and the area ratio of the duct is 2.56. In particular, two cavities are examined, their sizes being 3:3 and 6:3. The used L/D spans the interval 1–10 while the NPRs (nozzle pressure ratio) range from 2 to 9. The results show that the control becomes effective once the nozzles are correctly expanded or More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Noise Pollution Reduction through a Novel Optimization Procedure in Passive Control Methods

    Haojie Lian1,2, Leilei Chen2,3, Xiao Lin4, Wenchang Zhao5,*, Stephane P. A. Bordas6,7, Mingdong Zhou8,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.131, No.1, pp. 1-18, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.019705 - 24 January 2022

    Abstract This paper proposes a novel optimization framework in passive control techniques to reduce noise pollution. The geometries of the structures are represented by Catmull-Clark subdivision surfaces, which are able to build gap-free Computer-Aided Design models and meanwhile tackle the extraordinary points that are commonly encountered in geometric modelling. The acoustic fields are simulated using the isogeometric boundary element method, and a density-based topology optimization is conducted to optimize distribution of sound-absorbing materials adhered to structural surfaces. The approach enables one to perform acoustic optimization from Computer-Aided Design models directly without needing meshing and volume parameterization, More >

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