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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Privacy Preserved Brain Disorder Diagnosis Using Federated Learning

    Ali Altalbe1,2,*, Abdul Rehman Javed3

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.2, pp. 2187-2200, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.040624 - 28 July 2023

    Abstract Federated learning has recently attracted significant attention as a cutting-edge technology that enables Artificial Intelligence (AI) algorithms to utilize global learning across the data of numerous individuals while safeguarding user data privacy. Recent advanced healthcare technologies have enabled the early diagnosis of various cognitive ailments like Parkinson’s. Adequate user data is frequently used to train machine learning models for healthcare systems to track the health status of patients. The healthcare industry faces two significant challenges: security and privacy issues and the personalization of cloud-trained AI models. This paper proposes a Deep Neural Network (DNN) based More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Colliding Bodies Optimization with Machine Learning Based Parkinson’s Disease Diagnosis

    Ashit Kumar Dutta1,*, Nazik M. A. Zakari2, Yasser Albagory3, Abdul Rahaman Wahab Sait4

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.3, pp. 2195-2207, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.026461 - 01 August 2022

    Abstract Parkinson’s disease (PD) is one of the primary vital degenerative diseases that affect the Central Nervous System among elderly patients. It affect their quality of life drastically and millions of seniors are diagnosed with PD every year worldwide. Several models have been presented earlier to detect the PD using various types of measurement data like speech, gait patterns, etc. Early identification of PD is important owing to the fact that the patient can offer important details which helps in slowing down the progress of PD. The recently-emerging Deep Learning (DL) models can leverage the past… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Enhancing Parkinson’s Disease Diagnosis Accuracy Through Speech Signal Algorithm Modeling

    Omar M. El-Habbak1, Abdelrahman M. Abdelalim1, Nour H. Mohamed1, Habiba M. Abd-Elaty1, Mostafa A. Hammouda1, Yasmeen Y. Mohamed1, Mohanad A. Taifor1, Ali W. Mohamed2,3,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.2, pp. 2953-2969, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.020109 - 27 September 2021

    Abstract Parkinson’s disease (PD), one of whose symptoms is dysphonia, is a prevalent neurodegenerative disease. The use of outdated diagnosis techniques, which yield inaccurate and unreliable results, continues to represent an obstacle in early-stage detection and diagnosis for clinical professionals in the medical field. To solve this issue, the study proposes using machine learning and deep learning models to analyze processed speech signals of patients’ voice recordings. Datasets of these processed speech signals were obtained and experimented on by random forest and logistic regression classifiers. Results were highly successful, with 90% accuracy produced by the random More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Growing and Pruning Based Deep Neural Networks Modeling for Effective Parkinson’s Disease Diagnosis

    Kemal Akyol1, *

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.122, No.2, pp. 619-632, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2020.07632 - 01 February 2020

    Abstract Parkinson’s disease is a serious disease that causes death. Recently, a new dataset has been introduced on this disease. The aim of this study is to improve the predictive performance of the model designed for Parkinson’s disease diagnosis. By and large, original DNN models were designed by using specific or random number of neurons and layers. This study analyzed the effects of parameters, i.e., neuron number and activation function on the model performance based on growing and pruning approach. In other words, this study addressed the optimum hidden layer and neuron numbers and ideal activation More >

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