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    REVIEW

    Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) and its mechanisms against plant diseases for sustainable agriculture and better productivity

    PRANAB DUTTA1,*, GOMATHY MUTHUKRISHNAN2,*, SABARINATHAN KUTALINGAM GOPALASUBRAMAIAM2, RAJAKUMAR DHARMARAJ2, ANANTHI KARUPPAIAH3, KARTHIBA LOGANATHAN4, KALAISELVI PERIYASAMY5, M. ARUMUGAM PILLAI2, GK UPAMANYA6, SARODEE BORUAH7, LIPA DEB1, ARTI KUMARI1, MADHUSMITA MAHANTA1, PUNABATI HEISNAM8, AK MISHRA9

    BIOCELL, Vol.46, No.8, pp. 1843-1859, 2022, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2022.019291 - 22 April 2022

    Abstract

    Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) are specialized bacterial communities inhabiting the root rhizosphere and the secretion of root exudates helps to, regulate the microbial dynamics and their interactions with the plants. These bacteria viz., Agrobacterium, Arthobacter, Azospirillum, Bacillus, Burkholderia, Flavobacterium, Pseudomonas, Rhizobium, etc., play important role in plant growth promotion. In addition, such symbiotic associations of PGPRs in the rhizospheric region also confer protection against several diseases caused by bacterial, fungal and viral pathogens. The biocontrol mechanism utilized by PGPR includes direct and indirect mechanisms direct PGPR mechanisms include the production of antibiotic, siderophore, and hydrolytic enzymes,

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