Asadullah Shaikh^1,*, Abdul Hafeez², M. A. Elmagzoub¹, Abdullah Alghamdi¹, Ansar Siddique³, Basit Shahzad⁴

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.27, No.2, pp. 565-579, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.015071

Abstract Unified Modeling Language (UML) models are considered important artifacts of model-driven engineering (MDE). This can automatically transform models to other paradigms and programming languages. If a model has bugs, then MDE can transfer these to a new code. The class model is a key component of UML that is used in analysis and design. Without a formal foundation, UML can create only graphical diagrams, making it impossible to verify properties such as satisfiability, consistency and consequences. Different techniques have been used to verify UML class models, but these do not support some important components. This More >

Muhammad Hasnain¹, Seung Ryul Jeong^2,*, Muhammad Fermi Pasha¹, Imran Ghani³

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.67, No.1, pp. 1051-1068, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.014686

Abstract Regression testing is a widely studied research area, with the aim of meeting the quality challenges of software systems. To achieve a software system of good quality, we face high consumption of resources during testing. To overcome this challenge, test case prioritization (TCP) as a sub-type of regression testing is continuously investigated to achieve the testing objectives. This study provides an insight into proposing the ontology-based TCP (OTCP) approach, aimed at reducing the consumption of resources for the quality improvement and maintenance of software systems. The proposed approach uses software metrics to examine the behavior… More >

Paweł Lula¹, Octavian Dospinescu^2,*, Daniel Homocianu², Napoleon-Alexandru Sireteanu²

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.66, No.3, pp. 2425-2443, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.013771

Abstract Our primary research hypothesis stands on a simple idea: The evolution of top-rated publications on a particular theme depends heavily on the progress and maturity of related topics. And this even when there are no clear relations or some concepts appear to cease to exist and leave place for newer ones starting many years ago. We implemented our model based on Computer Science Ontology (CSO) and analyzed 44 years of publications. Then we derived the most important concepts related to Cloud Computing (CC) from the scientific collection offered by Clarivate Analytics. Our methodology includes data More >

Kausar Parveen^1,*, Ghalib A. Shah², Muhammad Aslam³, Amjad Farooq³

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.36, No.1, pp. 41-56, 2021, DOI:10.32604/csse.2021.013787

Abstract Smart Urbanization has increased tremendously over the last few years, and this has exacerbated problems in all areas of life, especially in the energy sector. The Internet of Things (IoT) is providing effective solutions in gas distribution, transmission and billing through very sophisticated sensory devices and software. Billions of heterogeneous devices link to each other in smart urbanization, and this has led to the Semantic interoperability (SI) problem between the connected devices. In the energy field, such as electricity and gas, several devices are interlinked. These devices are competent for their specific operational role but… More >

Min Zhu^1,2,3,#, Huiyu Jin^1,#, Ruxue Chen¹, Quanyi Huang^2,3, Shaobo Zhong⁴, Guang Tian^1,*

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.26, No.5, pp. 1097-1109, 2020, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2020.010140

Abstract In a disaster, mass casualties lead to a surge in demand for medical services. Some relief actions have been criticized for being ill-adapted to dominating medical needs. This research established a disaster medical relief planning model in 3 steps. 1. Establishing the two-level conceptual model. 2. Using the ontology method to describe the hierarchy and relating rules of the terms and concepts associated with the model. 3. Using an ontology-support casebased reasoning approach to build the case similarity matching process, which can provide a more efficient system for decision support. A case study validated the More >

Swathypriyadharsini P^1,∗, K.Premalatha^2,†

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.35, No.1, pp. 39-50, 2020, DOI:10.32604/csse.2020.35.039

Abstract Microarrays have reformed biotechnological research in the past decade. Deciphering the hidden patterns in gene expression data proffers a prodigious preference to strengthen the understanding of functional genomics. The complexity of biological networks with larger volume of genes also increases the challenges of comprehending and interpretation of the resulting mass of data. Clustering addresses these challenges, which is essential in the data mining process to reveal natural structures and identify interesting patterns in the underlying data. The clustering of gene expression data has been proven to be useful in making known the natural structure inherent… More >

Ebtsam Adel¹, Shaker El-sappagh², Mohammed Elmogy³, Sherif Barakat¹, Kyung-Sup Kwak^4,*

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.26, No.2, pp. 237-251, 2020, DOI:10.31209/2019.100000151

Abstract Information technology is a beneficial tool for the healthcare industry. Health informatics is concerned with using ICT within the healthcare system. Different electronic health record (EHR) systems independently store large amounts of medical data in various structures and formats. Achieving semantic interoperability in EHR environments will improve the healthcare industry. In our previous studies, we proposed a framework that identifies the different heterogeneous medical data sources. In this paper, we move towards implementing the first module of that framework. We expect our framework to be a step towards improving performance and reducing both human mediation More >

Yang Li¹, Jianjiang Li¹, Peng Shi², Xiaoning Qin³

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.25, No.3, pp. 615-624, 2019, DOI:10.31209/2019.100000116

Abstract The applications to process large amounts of materials scientific data at different scales, have been placed the field of materials science on the verge of a revolution. This domain faces serious challenges, including diversity of format of scientific data, and missing unified platform for sharing. A Virtual DataSpace model and the evolution model is introduced to organize heterogeneous data according to the user requirements and track the variations of data. The open cloud model is embedded in a materials scientific data sharing platform in our experiments to verify its effectiveness. The results show the model More >

Zimeng Xing¹, Lina Wang^1,*, Wenbo Xing², Yongjun Ren³, Tao Li⁴, Jinyue Xia⁵

Journal on Big Data, Vol.1, No.2, pp. 79-88, 2019, DOI:10.32604/jbd.2019.05806

Abstract In this paper, the research advances of ontology and its application are reviewed firstly. With the development of ontology technology, subject-oriented web information retrieval technology combining ontology has been becoming one of the hot scientific issues. The innovative method of the semantic web technology combined with the traditional information retrieval technology is put forward, and the related algorithm based on ontology for judging the relevancy with different topics is also represented, and has proved to be effective in given experiments. More >

Dun Li¹, Hong Wu¹, Jinzhu Gao², Zhuoyun Liu¹, Lun Li¹, Zhiyun Zheng^1,*

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.61, No.1, pp. 301-321, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.05953

Abstract With the rapid development of the semantic web and the ever-growing size of uncertain data, representing and reasoning uncertain information has become a great challenge for the semantic web application developers. In this paper, we present a novel reasoning framework based on the representation of fuzzy PR-OWL. Firstly, the paper gives an overview of the previous research work on uncertainty knowledge representation and reasoning, incorporates Ontology into the fuzzy Multi Entity Bayesian Networks theory, and introduces fuzzy PR-OWL, an Ontology language based on OWL2. Fuzzy PR-OWL describes fuzzy semantics and uncertain relations and gives grammatical… More >