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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Overexpression of Lmx1a/NeuroD1 Mediates the Differentiation of Pulmonary Mesenchymal Stem Cells into Dopaminergic Neurons and Repairs Motor Dysfunction in Parkinson’s Disease Rats

    Yiqin He1,2, Chenhan Hu1,2, Xiangshu Meng1,2, Rundong Ma1,2, Kexin Duan1,2, Yu Guo2,3, Changqing Liu1,2, Caiyun Ma1,2, Gaofeng Liu1,2,*, Chunjing Wang1,2,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.49, No.6, pp. 1037-1055, 2025, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2025.064633 - 24 June 2025

    Abstract Background: Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have shown great potential in treating neurodegenerative diseases, including Parkinson’s disease (PD), due to their ability to differentiate into neurons and secrete neurotrophic factors. Genetic modification of MSCs for PD treatment has become a research focus. Methods: In this study, rat pulmonary mesenchymal stem cells (PMSCs) were transduced with lentiviral vectors carrying Lmx1a/NeuroD1 to establish genetically engineered PMSCs (LN-PMSCs) and induce their differentiation into dopaminergic neurons. The LN-PMSCs were then transplanted into the right medial forebrain bundle region of PD model rats prepared using the 6-Hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) method. Four weeks… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MYCN Directly Targets NeuroD1 to Promote Cellular Proliferation in Neuroblastoma

    Fangjin Lu*, Bin Mu, Ge Jin*, Lin Zhu, Ping Mu§

    Oncology Research, Vol.29, No.1, pp. 1-10, 2021, DOI:10.3727/096504021X16401852341873

    Abstract NeuroD1 is a neuronal differentiation factor that contains a basic helix–loop–helix (bHLH) motif. Recently, NeuroD1 was found to be associated with tumorigenesis in neuroblastoma (NB) and is known to promote cell proliferation and migration in these cells. Here we found that MYCN regulates the expression of NeuroD1 in NB cells and that the downregulation of MYCN using short hairpin RNAs (shRNA) results in the inhibition of cellular proliferation in NB cells. Moreover, the phenotype induced by MYCN shRNA was rescued by the exogenous expression of NeuroD1. Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assay showed that MYCN directly binds More >

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