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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Nonlinear Registration of Brain Magnetic Resonance Images with Cross Constraints of Intensity and Structure

    Han Zhou1,2, Hongtao Xu1,2, Xinyue Chang1,2, Wei Zhang1,2, Heng Dong1,2,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.79, No.2, pp. 2295-2313, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.047754

    Abstract Many deep learning-based registration methods rely on a single-stream encoder-decoder network for computing deformation fields between 3D volumes. However, these methods often lack constraint information and overlook semantic consistency, limiting their performance. To address these issues, we present a novel approach for medical image registration called the Dual-VoxelMorph, featuring a dual-channel cross-constraint network. This innovative network utilizes both intensity and segmentation images, which share identical semantic information and feature representations. Two encoder-decoder structures calculate deformation fields for intensity and segmentation images, as generated by the dual-channel cross-constraint network. This design facilitates bidirectional communication between grayscale More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optical Flow with Learning Feature for Deformable Medical Image Registration

    Jinrong Hu1, Lujin Li1, Ying Fu1, Maoyang Zou1, Jiliu Zhou1, Shanhui Sun2,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.2, pp. 2773-2788, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.017916

    Abstract Deformable medical image registration plays a vital role in medical image applications, such as placing different temporal images at the same time point or different modality images into the same coordinate system. Various strategies have been developed to satisfy the increasing needs of deformable medical image registration. One popular registration method is estimating the displacement field by computing the optical flow between two images. The motion field (flow field) is computed based on either gray-value or handcrafted descriptors such as the scale-invariant feature transform (SIFT). These methods assume that illumination is constant between images. However,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Multimodal Medical Image Registration and Fusion for Quality Enhancement

    Muhammad Adeel Azam1, Khan Bahadar Khan2,*, Muhammad Ahmad3, Manuel Mazzara4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.68, No.1, pp. 821-840, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.016131

    Abstract For the last two decades, physicians and clinical experts have used a single imaging modality to identify the normal and abnormal structure of the human body. However, most of the time, medical experts are unable to accurately analyze and examine the information from a single imaging modality due to the limited information. To overcome this problem, a multimodal approach is adopted to increase the qualitative and quantitative medical information which helps the doctors to easily diagnose diseases in their early stages. In the proposed method, a Multi-resolution Rigid Registration (MRR) technique is used for multimodal… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Rigid Medical Image Registration Using Learning-Based Interest Points and Features

    Maoyang Zou1,2, Jinrong Hu2, Huan Zhang2, Xi Wu2, Jia He2, Zhijie Xu3, Yong Zhong1,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.60, No.2, pp. 511-525, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.05912

    Abstract For image-guided radiation therapy, radiosurgery, minimally invasive surgery, endoscopy and interventional radiology, one of the important techniques is medical image registration. In our study, we propose a learning-based approach named “FIP-CNNF” for rigid registration of medical image. Firstly, the pixel-level interest points are computed by the full convolution network (FCN) with self-supervise. Secondly, feature detection, descriptor and matching are trained by convolution neural network (CNN). Thirdly, random sample consensus (Ransac) is used to filter outliers, and the transformation parameters are found with the most inliers by iteratively fitting transforms. In addition, we propose “TrFIP-CNNF” which… More >

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