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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Trametinib boosts palbociclib’s efficacy in breast cancer via autophagy inhibition

    ANGUO WU1,#, JIAO YAN2,3,#, TING SU2,4, CHI FENG1, XIN LONG5,6, YIRU PAN1, RUPEI YE2, TIAN XIA2, HANAN LONG2, JIANMING WU1,*, XIULI XIAO2,*

    Oncology Research, Vol.32, No.7, pp. 1197-1207, 2024, DOI:10.32604/or.2024.046139

    Abstract Breast cancer, a predominant global health issue, requires ongoing exploration of new therapeutic strategies. Palbociclib (PAL), a well-known cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitor, plays a critical role in breast cancer treatment. While its efficacy is recognized, the interplay between PAL and cellular autophagy, particularly in the context of the RAF/MEK/ERK signaling pathway, remains insufficiently explored. This study investigates PAL’s inhibitory effects on breast cancer using both in vitro (MCF7 and MDA-MB-468 cells) and in vivo (tumor-bearing nude mice) models. Aimed at elucidating the impact of PAL on autophagic processes and exploring the potential of combining it with trametinib… More > Graphic Abstract

    Trametinib boosts palbociclib’s efficacy in breast cancer via autophagy inhibition

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MicroRNA-107 Promotes Proliferation, Migration, and Invasion of Osteosarcoma Cells by Targeting Tropomyosin 1

    Rui Jiang*, Chao Zhang, Guangyao Liu*, Rui Gu*, Han Wu*

    Oncology Research, Vol.25, No.8, pp. 1409-1419, 2017, DOI:10.3727/096504017X14882829077237

    Abstract Osteosarcoma is the most common primary bone malignancy manifested predominantly in children and young adults. Studies indicate that miR-107 is involved in the pathogenesis of osteosarcoma and that tropomyosin 1 (TPM1) acts as a tumor suppressor in many types of cancer. In this study, we analyzed the effect of miR-107 on human osteosarcoma cells and investigated the mechanism in which TPM1 is involved. miR-107 expression in human osteosarcoma tissues and cells was analyzed in quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR). Human osteosarcoma (U2OS) cells were transfected with miR-107 mimic, inhibitor, or scramble controls to evaluate the effect… More >

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