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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Machine Learning for QoS Optimization and Energy-Efficient in Routing Clustering Wireless Sensors

    Rahma Gantassi, Zaki Masood, Yonghoon Choi*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.82, No.1, pp. 327-343, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.058143 - 03 January 2025

    Abstract Wireless sensor network (WSN) technologies have advanced significantly in recent years. Within WSNs, machine learning algorithms are crucial in selecting cluster heads (CHs) based on various quality of service (QoS) metrics. This paper proposes a new clustering routing protocol employing the Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) to locate the optimal path traversed by the Mobile Data Collector (MDC), in terms of energy and QoS efficiency. To be more specific, to minimize energy consumption in the CH election stage, we have developed the M-T protocol using the K-Means and the grid clustering algorithms. In addition, to improve More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MDCN: Modified Dense Convolution Network Based Disease Classification in Mango Leaves

    Chirag Chandrashekar1, K. P. Vijayakumar1,*, K. Pradeep1, A. Balasundaram1,2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.78, No.2, pp. 2511-2533, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.047697 - 27 February 2024

    Abstract The most widely farmed fruit in the world is mango. Both the production and quality of the mangoes are hampered by many diseases. These diseases need to be effectively controlled and mitigated. Therefore, a quick and accurate diagnosis of the disorders is essential. Deep convolutional neural networks, renowned for their independence in feature extraction, have established their value in numerous detection and classification tasks. However, it requires large training datasets and several parameters that need careful adjustment. The proposed Modified Dense Convolutional Network (MDCN) provides a successful classification scheme for plant diseases affecting mango leaves. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Ordinal Multi-Dimensional Classification (OMDC) for Predictive Maintenance

    Pelin Yildirim Taser*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.2, pp. 1499-1516, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.028083 - 15 June 2022

    Abstract Predictive Maintenance is a type of condition-based maintenance that assesses the equipment's states and estimates its failure probability and when maintenance should be performed. Although machine learning techniques have been frequently implemented in this area, the existing studies disregard to the natural order between the target attribute values of the historical sensor data. Thus, these methods cause losing the inherent order of the data that positively affects the prediction performances. To deal with this problem, a novel approach, named Ordinal Multi-dimensional Classification (OMDC), is proposed for estimating the conditions of a hydraulic system's four components by… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Depletion of NFBD1/MDC1 Induces Apoptosis in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Cells Through the p53–ROS–Mitochondrial Pathway

    Zhihai Wang*, Kui Liao, Wenqi Zuo*, Xueliang Liu*, Zhili Qiu*, Zhitao Gong*, Chuan Liu*, Quan Zeng*, Yi Qian*, Liang Jiang*, Youquan Bu, Suling Hong*, Guohua Hu*

    Oncology Research, Vol.25, No.1, pp. 123-136, 2017, DOI:10.3727/096504016X14732772150226

    Abstract NFBD1, a signal amplifier of the p53 pathway, is vital for protecting cells from p53-mediated apoptosis and the early phase of DNA damage response under normal culture conditions. Here we investigated its expression in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), and we describe the biological functions of the NFBD1 gene. We found that NFBD1 mRNA and protein were more highly expressed in NPC tissues than in nontumorous tissues. To investigate the function of NFBD1, we created NFBD1-depleted NPC cell lines that exhibited decreased cellular proliferation and colony formation, an increase in their rate of apoptosis, and More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MDCK cells express serotonin-regulable 11ß-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2

    MARISA L. ZALLOCCHI*1, MARIA C. DAMASCO1, JUAN C. CALVO1,2, CARLOS P. LANTOS1, LAURA B. MATKOVIC1

    BIOCELL, Vol.30, No.3, pp. 469-477, 2006, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2006.30.469

    Abstract Prior to this work, we found that adrenal as well as extra-adrenal factors activate the response of renal 11ß-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 2 to stressful situations. These results -showing ways through which the organism hinders the pathological occupation of mineralocorticoid receptors by glucocorticoids leading to sodium retention and hypertension- prompted the present study on the nature of the above-mentioned extraadrenal factors. Serotonin was chosen because of its properties as a widely distributed neurohormone, known to interact with glucocorticoids at many sites, also exhibiting increased levels and effects under stressful situations. We studied serotonin effects on 11ß-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase… More >

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