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  • Open Access

    RETRACTION

    Retraction: Long Noncoding RNA XIST Regulates miR-137-EZH2 Axis to Promote Tumor Metastasis in Colorectal Cancer

    Oncology Research Editorial Office

    Oncology Research, Vol.32, No.8, pp. 1385-1385, 2024, DOI:10.32604/or.2024.055037

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    RETRACTION

    Retraction: Knockdown of Long Noncoding RNA CAT104 Inhibits the Proliferation, Migration, and Invasion of Human Osteosarcoma Cells by Regulating MicroRNA-381

    Oncology Research Editorial Office

    Oncology Research, Vol.32, No.8, pp. 1383-1383, 2024, DOI:10.32604/or.2024.055036

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Knockdown of Long Noncoding RNA uc.338 by siRNA Inhibits Cellular Migration and Invasion in Human Lung Cancer Cells

    Xuexin Gao*, Xuezhen Gao, Chao Li*, Yukun Zhang*, Lei Gao

    Oncology Research, Vol.24, No.5, pp. 337-343, 2016, DOI:10.3727/096504016X14666990347671

    Abstract Lung cancer remains a critical health concern worldwide. Long noncoding RNAs with ultraconserved elements have recently been implicated in human tumorigenesis. The present study investigated the role of ultraconserved element 338 (uc.338) in the regulation of cell proliferation and metastasis in human lung cancer. Our data showed that the expression of uc.338 in lung cancer was remarkably increased in vivo and in vitro. Depletion of uc.338 with specific siRNA interference retarded the cell proliferative rate in lung cancer cell lines NCI-H929 and H1688. Furthermore, knockdown of uc.338 caused cell cycle arrest in the G0/G1 phase in More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Knockdown of Long Noncoding RNA PCAT6 Inhibits Proliferation and Invasion in Lung Cancer Cells

    Li Wan1, Lin Zhang1, Kai Fan, Zai-Xing Cheng, Quan-Chao Sun, Jian-Jun Wang

    Oncology Research, Vol.24, No.3, pp. 161-170, 2016, DOI:10.3727/096504016X14618564639178

    Abstract As a newly identified oncogenic long noncoding RNA (lncRNA), prostate cancer-associated transcript 6 (PCAT6) promoted cellular proliferation and colony formation of prostate cancer. However, the biological function of PCAT6 in lung cancer is still largely unknown. In this study, we found that PCAT6 is significantly increased in cancer tissues compared to normal tissues and positively correlates with metastasis of lung cancer in patients. We then examined PCAT6 expression in lung cancer cell lines and identified that PCAT6 expression was significantly elevated in lung cancer cells compared to normal human bronchial epithelial (NHBE) cells, especially in… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Long Noncoding RNA MEG3 Suppresses Glioma Cell Proliferation, Migration, and Invasion by Acting as a Competing Endogenous RNA of miR-19a

    Nan Qin*1, Gui-Feng Tong†1, Li-Wei Sun, Xiao-Lin Xu

    Oncology Research, Vol.25, No.9, pp. 1471-1478, 2017, DOI:10.3727/096504017X14886689179993

    Abstract Glioma, with varying malignancy grades and histological subtypes, is the most common primary brain tumor in adults. Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are non-protein-coding transcripts and have been proven to play an important role in tumorigenesis. Our study aims to elucidate the combined effect of lncRNA maternally expressed gene 3 (MEG3) and microRNA-19a (miR-19a) in human glioma U87 and U251 cell lines. Real-time PCR revealed that MEG3 was downregulated and miR-19a was upregulated in malignant glioma tissues and cell lines. Bioinformatics analyses (TargetScan, miRanda, and starBase V2.0) showed that phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN) is a… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Long Noncoding RNA PVT1 Facilitates Cervical Cancer Progression via Negative Regulating of miR-424

    Ya-Li Gao*1, Zi-Shen Zhao†1, Ming-Yun Zhang*, Li-Jie Han*, Yu-Jin Dong, Bo Xu

    Oncology Research, Vol.25, No.8, pp. 1391-1398, 2017, DOI:10.3727/096504017X14881559833562

    Abstract Emerging evidence suggests that the long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) plasmacytoma variant translocation 1 (PVT1) gene is involved in the pathogenesis of cervical cancer. However, the potential mechanism is rarely reported. Our study found that PVT1 was upregulated in cervical cancer tissue and cell lines. After transfecting PVT1 siRNA, the proliferation, migration, and invasion of cervical cancer cells were markedly decreased. miRNA expression profiles demonstrate that miR-424 was markedly downregulated in cervical cancer tissue. Bioinformatics analysis revealed that miR-424 was potentially targeted by PVT1, which was confirmed by dual-luciferase reporter assay. Pearson’s correlation analysis showed that More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Highly Expressed Antisense Noncoding RNA in the INK4 Locus Promotes Growth and Invasion of Renal Clear Carcinoma Cells via the β-Catenin Pathway

    Qingchun Li*, Yuan Tian, Guangrui Hu, Yun Liang, Wei Bai, Hongjun Li

    Oncology Research, Vol.25, No.8, pp. 1373-1382, 2017, DOI:10.3727/096504017X14878509668646

    Abstract Long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) antisense noncoding RNA in the INK4 locus (ANRIL) is involved in several human cancers. However, the role of ANRIL in renal cell carcinoma (RCC) remains unclear. This study aimed to explore whether, and how, ANRIL affects the progression of RCC. First, the expression of ANRIL in clinical tumor tissues and four kinds of RCC cell lines was evaluated. After transfection, cell viability, colony number, apoptosis, migration, and invasion were assessed. The expression of proteins related to apoptosis, epithelial-tomesenchymal transition (EMT), and the β-catenin signaling pathway was then assessed. In addition, the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Long Noncoding RNA GAS5 Inhibits Tumorigenesis and Enhances Radiosensitivity by Suppressing miR-135b Expression in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

    Yingbo Xue, Tingting Ni, Ying Jiang, Yong Li

    Oncology Research, Vol.25, No.8, pp. 1305-1316, 2017, DOI:10.3727/096504017X14850182723737

    Abstract Growth arrest-specific transcript 5 (GAS5) has been demonstrated to correlate with clinicopathological characteristics and serve as a tumor suppressor in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, the underlying mechanism of the competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA) regulatory network involving GAS5 in NSCLC remains to be elucidated. In this study, qRT-PCR results showed that GAS5 was downregulated and miR-135b was upregulated in NSCLC tissues and cells. The expressions of GAS5 and miR-135b changed inversely in response to irradiation. Gain-of-function experiments revealed that GAS5 overexpression and miR-135b downregulation significantly suppressed tumorigenesis by repressing cell proliferation and invasion, and More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Long Noncoding RNA CRNDE Promotes Multiple Myeloma Cell Growth by Suppressing miR-451

    Yi-Bin Meng, Xin He, Yun-Fei Huang, Qi-Ning Wu, Yong-Cun Zhou, Ding-Jun Hao

    Oncology Research, Vol.25, No.7, pp. 1207-1214, 2017, DOI:10.3727/096504017X14886679715637

    Abstract It has been determined that long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are identified as a potential regulatory factor in multiple tumors as well as multiple myeloma (MM). However, the role of colorectal neoplasia differentially expressed (CRNDE) in the pathogenesis of MM remains unclear. In this study, we found that the CRNDE expression level, in MM samples and cell lines, is higher than that in the control detected by real-time qPCR, which is also closely related to tumor progression and poor survival in MM patients. Knockdown of CRNDE significantly inhibits the proliferative vitality of MM cells (U266 and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Long Noncoding RNA LINC0086 Functions as a Tumor Suppressor in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma by Targeting miR-214

    Jie Guo*†, Jinqi Ma, Guosheng Zhao, Guocai Li, Yunfeng Fu, Yanwei Luo, Rong Gui

    Oncology Research, Vol.25, No.7, pp. 1189-1197, 2017, DOI:10.3727/096504017X14865126670075

    Abstract Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is a distinct head and neck cancer, which is occurring at a high frequency in Southern China. Emerging studies have shown that long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) play a critical role in carcinogenesis and progression. In this study, we established a comprehensive lncRNA profile in NPC and found that 35 lncRNAs were differentially expressed in NPC. We found that LINC0086 was decreased in NPC patient serum samples and tissues. The Kaplan–Meier survival curve showed that patients with high LINC0086 expression had a higher survival rate than those with low LINC0086 expression. LINC0086 expression… More >

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