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    ARTICLE

    Overloading of differentiated Caco-2 cells during lipid transcytosis induces glycosylation mistakes in the Golgi complex

    GALINA N. DENISOVA1, IVAN D. DIMOV1, ANNA V. ZAITSEVA1,2, LINARD J. ARTIUX3, ALEXANDER A. MIRONOV1,4,*, NATALIA R. KARELINA1

    BIOCELL, Vol.45, No.3, pp. 773-783, 2021, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2021.014233 - 03 March 2021

    Abstract Overloading the intestine enterocytes with lipids induced alteration of the Golgi complex (GC; ) and could cause glycosylation errors. Here, using differentiated Caco-2 cells with the established 0[I] blood group phenotype (no expression of the blood antigens A and B [AgA, AgB] under normal conditions) as a model of human enterocytes we examined whether the overloading of these cells with lipids could cause errors in the Golgi-dependent glycosylation. We demonstrated that under these conditions, there were alterations of the GC and the appearance of lipid droplets in the cytoplasm. Rare cells produced AgA and AgB. More >

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