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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Intelligent Diagnosis of Highway Bridge Technical Condition Based on Defect Information

    Yanxue Ma1, Xiaoling Liu1,*, Bing Wang2, Ying Liu1

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.18, No.6, pp. 871-889, 2024, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2024.052683 - 20 September 2024

    Abstract In the bridge technical condition assessment standards, the evaluation of bridge conditions primarily relies on the defects identified through manual inspections, which are determined using the comprehensive hierarchical analysis method. However, the relationship between the defects and the technical condition of the bridges warrants further exploration. To address this situation, this paper proposes a machine learning-based intelligent diagnosis model for the technical condition of highway bridges. Firstly, collect the inspection records of highway bridges in a certain region of China, then standardize the severity of diverse defects in accordance with relevant specifications. Secondly, in order… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    GATiT: An Intelligent Diagnosis Model Based on Graph Attention Network Incorporating Text Representation in Knowledge Reasoning

    Yu Song, Pengcheng Wu, Dongming Dai, Mingyu Gui, Kunli Zhang*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.80, No.3, pp. 4767-4790, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.053506 - 12 September 2024

    Abstract The growing prevalence of knowledge reasoning using knowledge graphs (KGs) has substantially improved the accuracy and efficiency of intelligent medical diagnosis. However, current models primarily integrate electronic medical records (EMRs) and KGs into the knowledge reasoning process, ignoring the differing significance of various types of knowledge in EMRs and the diverse data types present in the text. To better integrate EMR text information, we propose a novel intelligent diagnostic model named the Graph ATtention network incorporating Text representation in knowledge reasoning (GATiT), which comprises text representation, subgraph construction, knowledge reasoning, and diagnostic classification. In the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Privacy-Preserving Federated Deep Learning Diagnostic Method for Multi-Stage Diseases

    Jinbo Yang1, Hai Huang1, Lailai Yin2, Jiaxing Qu3, Wanjuan Xie4,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.139, No.3, pp. 3085-3099, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.045417 - 11 March 2024

    Abstract Diagnosing multi-stage diseases typically requires doctors to consider multiple data sources, including clinical symptoms, physical signs, biochemical test results, imaging findings, pathological examination data, and even genetic data. When applying machine learning modeling to predict and diagnose multi-stage diseases, several challenges need to be addressed. Firstly, the model needs to handle multimodal data, as the data used by doctors for diagnosis includes image data, natural language data, and structured data. Secondly, privacy of patients’ data needs to be protected, as these data contain the most sensitive and private information. Lastly, considering the practicality of the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Deep Learning-Based Stacked Auto-Encoder with Dynamic Differential Annealed Optimization for Skin Lesion Diagnosis

    Ahmad Alassaf*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.3, pp. 2773-2789, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.035899 - 09 November 2023

    Abstract Intelligent diagnosis approaches with shallow architectural models play an essential role in healthcare. Deep Learning (DL) models with unsupervised learning concepts have been proposed because high-quality feature extraction and adequate labelled details significantly influence shallow models. On the other hand, skin lesion-based segregation and disintegration procedures play an essential role in earlier skin cancer detection. However, artefacts, an unclear boundary, poor contrast, and different lesion sizes make detection difficult. To address the issues in skin lesion diagnosis, this study creates the UDLS-DDOA model, an intelligent Unsupervised Deep Learning-based Stacked Auto-encoder (UDLS) optimized by Dynamic Differential… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Intelligent Diagnosis Method of the Working Conditions in Sucker-Rod Pump Wells Based on Convolutional Neural Networks and Transfer Learning

    Ruichao Zhang1,*, Liqiang Wang1, Dechun Chen2

    Energy Engineering, Vol.118, No.4, pp. 1069-1082, 2021, DOI:10.32604/EE.2021.014961 - 31 May 2021

    Abstract In recent years, deep learning models represented by convolutional neural networks have shown incomparable advantages in image recognition and have been widely used in various fields. In the diagnosis of sucker-rod pump working conditions, due to the lack of a large-scale dynamometer card data set, the advantages of a deep convolutional neural network are not well reflected, and its application is limited. Therefore, this paper proposes an intelligent diagnosis method of the working conditions in sucker-rod pump wells based on transfer learning, which is used to solve the problem of too few samples in a… More >

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