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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A New Generative Mathematical Model for Coverless Steganography System Based on Image Generation

    Al-Hussien Seddik1, Mohammed Salah2, Gamal Behery2, Ahmed El-harby2, Ahmed Ismail Ebada2, Sokea Teng3, Yunyoung Nam3,*, Mohamed Abouhawwash4,5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.3, pp. 5087-5103, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.035364

    Abstract The ability of any steganography system to correctly retrieve the secret message is the primary criterion for measuring its efficiency. Recently, researchers have tried to generate a new natural image driven from only the secret message bits rather than using a cover to embed the secret message within it; this is called the stego image. This paper proposes a new secured coverless steganography system using a generative mathematical model based on semi Quick Response (QR) code and maze game image generation. This system consists of two components. The first component contains two processes, encryption process, and hiding process. The encryption… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Data De-identification Framework

    Junhyoung Oh1, Kyungho Lee2,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.2, pp. 3579-3606, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.031491

    Abstract As technology develops, the amount of information being used has increased a lot. Every company learns big data to provide customized services with its customers. Accordingly, collecting and analyzing data of the data subject has become one of the core competencies of the companies. However, when collecting and using it, the authority of the data subject may be violated. The data often identifies its subject by itself, and even if it is not a personal information that infringes on an individual’s authority, the moment it is connected, it becomes important and sensitive personal information that we have never thought of.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Improved Text-Based and Image-Based CAPTCHA Based on Solving and Response Time

    Ademola Olusola Adesina1, Patrick Seun Ayobioloja2, Ibidun Christiana Obagbuwa3, Tola John Odule1, Adenrele A. Afolorunso2, Sunday Adeola Ajagbe4,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.2, pp. 2661-2675, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.031245

    Abstract CAPTCHA is an acronym that stands for Completely Automated Public Turing Test to tell Computers and Humans Apart (CAPTCHA), it is a good example of an authentication system that can be used to determine the true identity of any user. It serves as a security measure to prevent an attack caused by web bots (automatic programs) during an online transaction. It can come as text-based or image-based depending on the project and the programmer. The usability and robustness, as well as level of security, provided each of the varies and call for the development of an improved system. Hence, this… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Efficient Hardware Design of a Secure Cancellable Biometric Cryptosystem

    Lamiaa A. Abou Elazm1,2, Walid El-Shafai3,4, Sameh Ibrahim2, Mohamed G. Egila1, H. Shawkey1, Mohamed K. H. Elsaid2, Naglaa F. Soliman5, Hussah Nasser AlEisa6,*, Fathi E. Abd El-Samie3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.1, pp. 929-955, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.031386

    Abstract Biometric security is a growing trend, as it supports the authentication of persons using confidential biometric data. Most of the transmitted data in multimedia systems are susceptible to attacks, which affect the security of these systems. Biometric systems provide sufficient protection and privacy for users. The recently-introduced cancellable biometric recognition systems have not been investigated in the presence of different types of attacks. In addition, they have not been studied on different and large biometric datasets. Another point that deserves consideration is the hardware implementation of cancellable biometric recognition systems. This paper presents a suggested hybrid cancellable biometric recognition system… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Quantum Oblivious Transfer with Reusable Bell State

    Shu-Yu Kuo1, Kuo-Chun Tseng2, Yao-Hsin Chou3, Fan-Hsun Tseng4,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.1, pp. 915-932, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.032320

    Abstract In cryptography, oblivious transfer (OT) is an important multi-party cryptographic primitive and protocol, that is suitable for many upper-layer applications, such as secure computation, remote coin-flipping, electrical contract signing and exchanging secrets simultaneously. However, some no-go theorems have been established, indicating that one-out-of-two quantum oblivious transfer (QOT) protocols with unconditional security are impossible. Fortunately, some one-out-of-two QOT protocols using the concept of Crépeau’s reduction have been demonstrated not to conform to Lo’s no-go theorem, but these protocols require more quantum resources to generate classical keys using all-or-nothing QOT to construct one-out-of-two QOT. This paper proposes a novel and efficient one-out-of-two… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Data Mining with Privacy Protection Using Precise Elliptical Curve Cryptography

    B. Murugeshwari1,*, D. Selvaraj2, K. Sudharson3, S. Radhika4

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.1, pp. 839-851, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.028548

    Abstract Protecting the privacy of data in the multi-cloud is a crucial task. Data mining is a technique that protects the privacy of individual data while mining those data. The most significant task entails obtaining data from numerous remote databases. Mining algorithms can obtain sensitive information once the data is in the data warehouse. Many traditional algorithms/techniques promise to provide safe data transfer, storing, and retrieving over the cloud platform. These strategies are primarily concerned with protecting the privacy of user data. This study aims to present data mining with privacy protection (DMPP) using precise elliptic curve cryptography (PECC), which builds… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Evaluating Security of Big Data Through Fuzzy Based Decision-Making Technique

    Fawaz Alassery1, Ahmed Alzahrani2, Asif Irshad Khan2, Kanika Sharma3, Masood Ahmad4, Raees Ahmad Khan4,*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.1, pp. 859-872, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.025796

    Abstract In recent years, it has been observed that the disclosure of information increases the risk of terrorism. Without restricting the accessibility of information, providing security is difficult. So, there is a demand for time to fill the gap between security and accessibility of information. In fact, security tools should be usable for improving the security as well as the accessibility of information. Though security and accessibility are not directly influenced, some of their factors are indirectly influenced by each other. Attributes play an important role in bridging the gap between security and accessibility. In this paper, we identify the key… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Metaheuristics with Machine Learning Enabled Information Security on Cloud Environment

    Haya Mesfer Alshahrani1, Faisal S. Alsubaei2, Taiseer Abdalla Elfadil Eisa3, Mohamed K. Nour4, Manar Ahmed Hamza5,*, Abdelwahed Motwakel5, Abu Sarwar Zamani5, Ishfaq Yaseen5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.1, pp. 1557-1570, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.027135

    Abstract The increasing quantity of sensitive and personal data being gathered by data controllers has raised the security needs in the cloud environment. Cloud computing (CC) is used for storing as well as processing data. Therefore, security becomes important as the CC handles massive quantity of outsourced, and unprotected sensitive data for public access. This study introduces a novel chaotic chimp optimization with machine learning enabled information security (CCOML-IS) technique on cloud environment. The proposed CCOML-IS technique aims to accomplish maximum security in the CC environment by the identification of intrusions or anomalies in the network. The proposed CCOML-IS technique primarily… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Searchable Encryption Scheme Based on Lattice for Log Systems in Blockchain

    Gang Xu1, Yibo Cao1, Shiyuan Xu1, Xin Liu2,*, Xiu-Bo Chen3, Yiying Yu1, Xiaojun Wang4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.72, No.3, pp. 5429-5441, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.028562

    Abstract With the increasing popularity of cloud storage, data security on the cloud has become increasingly visible. Searchable encryption has the ability to realize the privacy protection and security of data in the cloud. However, with the continuous development of quantum computing, the standard Public-key Encryption with Keyword Search (PEKS) scheme cannot resist quantum-based keyword guessing attacks. Further, the credibility of the server also poses a significant threat to the security of the retrieval process. This paper proposes a searchable encryption scheme based on lattice cryptography using blockchain to address the above problems. Firstly, we design a lattice-based encryption primitive to… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Stream Cipher Based on Game Theory and DNA Coding

    Khaled Suwais*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.33, No.3, pp. 1815-1834, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.025076

    Abstract Securing communication over public communication channels is one of the challenging issues in the field of cryptography and information security. A stream cipher is presented as an approach for securing exchanged data between different parties through encryption. The core of stream cipher relies on its keystream generator, that is responsible for generating random and secure keystream of encrypting streaming data. Thus, the security of the keystream is measured by its randomness and its resistance to statistical and cryptanalytic attacks. As there is always a trade-off between the security and performance while designing new cryptographic primitives, we introduce a game theory-based… More >

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