Mohammed Naif Alatawi^*

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.85, No.1, pp. 695-727, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2025.066606 - 29 August 2025

Abstract Adaptive robust secure framework plays a vital role in implementing intelligent automation and decentralized decision making of Industry 5.0. Latency, privacy risks and the complexity of industrial networks have been preventing attempts at traditional cloud-based learning systems. We demonstrate that, to overcome these challenges, for instance, the EdgeGuard-IoT framework, a 6G edge intelligence framework enhancing cybersecurity and operational resilience of the smart grid, is needed on the edge to integrate Secure Federated Learning (SFL) and Adaptive Anomaly Detection (AAD). With ultra-reliable low latency communication (URLLC) of 6G, artificial intelligence-based network orchestration, and massive machine type… More >

Bisni Fahad Mon¹, Mohammad Hayajneh^1,2,*, Najah Abu Ali¹, Farman Ullah¹, Hikmat Ullah³, Shayma Alkobaisi⁴

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.83, No.3, pp. 3675-3712, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2025.061411 - 19 May 2025

Abstract In this paper, we explore the ever-changing field of Digital Twins (DT) in the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) context, emphasizing their critical role in advancing Industry 4.0 toward the frontiers of Industry 5.0. The article explores the applications of DT in several industrial sectors and their smooth integration into the IIoT, focusing on the fundamentals of digital twins and emphasizing the importance of virtual-real integration. It discusses the emergence of DT, contextualizing its evolution within the framework of IIoT. The study categorizes the different types of DT, including prototypes and instances, and provides an… More >

Abdullah Alabdulatif¹, Navod Neranjan Thilakarathne^2,*, Zaharaddeen Karami Lawal^3,4,*

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.80, No.3, pp. 3917-3943, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.054150 - 12 September 2024

Abstract The advent of Industry 5.0 marks a transformative era where Cyber-Physical Systems (CPSs) seamlessly integrate physical processes with advanced digital technologies. However, as industries become increasingly interconnected and reliant on smart digital technologies, the intersection of physical and cyber domains introduces novel security considerations, endangering the entire industrial ecosystem. The transition towards a more cooperative setting, including humans and machines in Industry 5.0, together with the growing intricacy and interconnection of CPSs, presents distinct and diverse security and privacy challenges. In this regard, this study provides a comprehensive review of security and privacy concerns pertaining… More >

Tahir Abbas^1,*, Ali Haider Khan², Khadija Kanwal³, Ali Daud^4,*, Muhammad Irfan⁵, Amal Bukhari⁶, Riad Alharbey⁶

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.48, No.4, pp. 871-895, 2024, DOI:10.32604/csse.2024.049026 - 17 July 2024

Abstract The integration of the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) and the Internet of Things (IoT), which has revolutionized patient care through features like remote critical care and real-time therapy, is examined in this study in response to the changing healthcare landscape. Even with these improvements, security threats are associated with the increased connectivity of medical equipment, which calls for a thorough assessment. With a primary focus on addressing security and performance enhancement challenges, the research classifies current IoT communication devices, examines their applications in IoMT, and investigates important aspects of IoMT devices in healthcare. The More >

Abdelwahed Berguiga^1,2,*, Ahlem Harchay^1,2, Ayman Massaoudi^1,2, Mossaad Ben Ayed³, Hafedh Belmabrouk⁴

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.77, No.1, pp. 379-402, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.041667 - 31 October 2023

Abstract Smart Agriculture, also known as Agricultural 5.0, is expected to be an integral part of our human lives to reduce the cost of agricultural inputs, increasing productivity and improving the quality of the final product. Indeed, the safety and ongoing maintenance of Smart Agriculture from cyber-attacks are vitally important. To provide more comprehensive protection against potential cyber-attacks, this paper proposes a new deep learning-based intrusion detection system for securing Smart Agriculture. The proposed Intrusion Detection System IDS, namely GMLP-IDS, combines the feedforward neural network Multilayer Perceptron (MLP) and the Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM) that can… More >

Kiran Jot Singh¹, Divneet Singh Kapoor^1,*, Mohamed Abouhawwash^2,3, Jehad F. Al-Amri⁴, Shubham Mahajan⁵, Amit Kant Pandit⁵

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.1, pp. 795-810, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.025177 - 06 June 2022

Abstract Navigation is an essential skill for robots. It becomes a cumbersome task for the robot in a human-populated environment, and Industry 5.0 is an emerging trend that focuses on the interaction between humans and robots. Robot behavior in a social setting is the key to human acceptance while ensuring human comfort and safety. With the advancement in robotics technology, the true use cases of robots in the tourism and hospitality industry are expanding in number. There are very few experimental studies focusing on how people perceive the navigation behavior of a delivery robot. A robotic… More >