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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    TURBINE BLADE LEADING EDGE IMPINGEMENT COOLING FROM NORMAL OR TANGENTIAL JETS WITH CROSSFLOW EFFECT

    Nian Wang, Mingjie Zhang, Sulaiman Alsaleem, Lesley M. Wright, Je-Chin Han*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.13, pp. 1-13, 2019, DOI:10.5098/hmt.13.9

    Abstract This study investigates turbine blade, leading edge cooling from normal or tangential impinging jets. These jets impinging on a semi-cylindrical, inner surface are constrained to discharge in a single direction. The downstream jets are affected by the crossflow originating from the upstream jets. To understand the thermal flow physics, numerical simulations are performed using the realizable k- turbulence model. Both the experimental and numerical results show crossflow is more detrimental to normal impinging jets than the tangential jets. Furthermore, with a significant temperature drop across the jet plate, designers must correctly interpret jet impingement results. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION OF NON-NEWTONIAN FLOW AND HEAT TRANSFER IN TUBES OF HEAT EXCHANGERS WITH RECIPROCATING INSERT DEVICES*

    D. S. Martínez, J. P. Solano, J. Pérez, A. Viedma

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.2, No.3, pp. 1-10, 2011, DOI:10.5098/hmt.v2.3.3002

    Abstract Non-Newtonian flow and heat transfer in tubes of heat exchangers with reciprocating insert devices have been numerically investigated. The heat exchanger is mechanically assisted by a reciprocating cylinder, which moves the scraping rods inserted in the tubes. An array of semi-circular elements is mounted on each rod, with a pitch p=5D. These elements fit the internal diameter of the tubes. During the reciprocating motion, they scrape the inner tube wall, avoiding fouling. Additionally, the movement of the inserted device generates macroscopic displacements of the flow, which continuously mix core regions with peripheral flow. A power More >

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