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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Research on Grid-Connected Control Strategy of Distributed Generator Based on Improved Linear Active Disturbance Rejection Control

    Xin Mao*, Hongsheng Su, Jingxiu Li

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.12, pp. 3929-3951, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.057106 - 22 November 2024

    Abstract The virtual synchronous generator (VSG) technology has been proposed to address the problem of system frequency and active power oscillation caused by grid-connected new energy power sources. However, the traditional voltage-current double-closed-loop control used in VSG has the disadvantages of poor disturbance immunity and insufficient dynamic response. In light of the issues above, a virtual synchronous generator voltage outer-loop control strategy based on improved linear autonomous disturbance rejection control (ILADRC) is put forth for consideration. Firstly, an improved first-order linear self-immunity control structure is established for the characteristics of the voltage outer loop; then, the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Modeling, Simulation, and Risk Analysis of Battery Energy Storage Systems in New Energy Grid Integration Scenarios

    Xiaohui Ye1,*, Fucheng Tan1, Xinli Song2, Hanyang Dai2, Xia Li2, Shixia Mu2, Shaohang Hao2

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.12, pp. 3689-3710, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.055200 - 22 November 2024

    Abstract Energy storage batteries can smooth the volatility of renewable energy sources. The operating conditions during power grid integration of renewable energy can affect the performance and failure risk of battery energy storage system (BESS). However, the current modeling of grid-connected BESS is overly simplistic, typically only considering state of charge (SOC) and power constraints. Detailed lithium (Li)-ion battery cell models are computationally intensive and impractical for real-time applications and may not be suitable for power grid operating conditions. Additionally, there is a lack of real-time batteries risk assessment frameworks. To address these issues, in this… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Distributed Photovoltaics Ordering Grid-Connected Method for Analyzing Voltage Impact in Radial Distribution Networks

    Cuiping Li1, Kunqi Gao1, Can Chen2, Junhui Li1,*, Xiaoxiao Wang2, Yinchi Shao2, Xingxu Zhu1

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.10, pp. 2937-2959, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.052167 - 11 September 2024

    Abstract In recent years, distributed photovoltaics (DPV) has ushered in a good development situation due to the advantages of pollution-free power generation, full utilization of the ground or roof of the installation site, and balancing a large number of loads nearby. However, under the background of a large-scale DPV grid-connected to the county distribution network, an effective analysis method is needed to analyze its impact on the voltage of the distribution network in the early development stage of DPV. Therefore, a DPV orderly grid-connected method based on photovoltaics grid-connected order degree (PGOD) is proposed. This method… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Comprehensive Evaluation of Distributed PV Grid-Connected Based on Combined Weighting Weights and TOPSIS-RSR Method

    Yue Yang1, Jiarui Zheng1, Long Cheng1,*, Yongnan Zhu2, Hao Wu2

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.3, pp. 703-728, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2023.044721 - 27 February 2024

    Abstract To effectively quantify the impact of distributed photovoltaic (PV) access on the distribution network, this paper proposes a comprehensive evaluation method of distributed PV grid connection combining subjective and objective combination of assignment and technique for order preference by similarity to an ideal solution (TOPSIS)—rank sum ratio (RSR) (TOPSIS-RSR) method. Based on the traditional distribution network evaluation system, a comprehensive evaluation system has been constructed. It fully considers the new development requirements of distributed PV access on the environmental friendliness and absorptive capacity of the distribution grid and comprehensively reflects the impact of distributed PV… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Performance Assessment of a Real PV System Connected to a Low-Voltage Grid

    Gaber Magdy1,2,*, Mostafa Metwally3, Adel A. Elbaset3,4, Esam Zaki5

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.1, pp. 13-26, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2023.043562 - 27 December 2023

    Abstract The generation of photovoltaic (PV) solar energy is increasing continuously because it is renewable, unlimited, and clean energy. In the past, generation systems depended on non-renewable sources such as oil, coal, and gas. Therefore, this paper assesses the performance of a 51 kW PV solar power plant connected to a low-voltage grid to feed an administrative building in the 6th of October City, Egypt. The performance analysis of the considered grid-connected PV system is carried out using power system simulator for Engineering (PSS/E) software. Where the PSS/E program, monitors and uses the power analyzer that… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Parameter Design of Current Double Closed Loop for T-Type Three-Level Grid-Connected Inverter

    Tiankui Sun1,*, Mingming Shi1, Xiaolong Xiao1, Ping He1, Yu Ji1, Zhiyuan Yuan2

    Energy Engineering, Vol.120, No.7, pp. 1621-1636, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ee.2023.026948 - 04 May 2023

    Abstract To reduce current harmonics caused by switching frequency, T-type grid-connected inverter topology with LCL filter is adopted. In view of the disadvantages of the slow response speed of the traditional current control and the failure to eliminate the influence of the LCL filter on the grid-connected current by using current PI control alone, a current double closed loop PI current tracking control is proposed. Through the theoretical analysis of the grid-connected inverter control principle, the grid-connected inverter control model is designed, and the transfer function model of each control link is deduced, and the current More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Evaluation of Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Plants Based on Clustering Methods

    Amr A. Munshi*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.45, No.3, pp. 2837-2852, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.033168 - 21 December 2022

    Abstract Photovoltaic (PV) systems are electric power systems designed to supply usable solar power by means of photovoltaics, which is the conversion of light into electricity using semiconducting materials. PV systems have gained much attention and are a very attractive energy resource nowadays. The substantial advantage of PV systems is the usage of the most abundant and free energy from the sun. PV systems play an important role in reducing feeder losses, improving voltage profiles and providing ancillary services to local loads. However, large PV grid-connected systems may have a destructive impact on the stability of… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    A Survey of the Researches on Grid-Connected Solar Power Generation Systems and Power Forecasting Methods Based on Ground-Based Cloud Atlas

    Xing Deng1,2, Feipeng Da1,*, Haijian Shao2, Xia Wang3

    Energy Engineering, Vol.120, No.2, pp. 385-408, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ee.2023.023480 - 29 November 2022

    Abstract Photovoltaic power generating is one of the primary methods of utilizing solar energy resources, with large-scale photovoltaic grid-connected power generation being the most efficient way to fully utilize solar energy. In order to provide reference strategies for pertinent researchers as well as potential implementation, this paper tries to provide a survey investigation and technical analysis of machine learning-related approaches, statistical approaches and optimization techniques for solar power generation and forecasting. Deep learning-related methods, in particular, can theoretically handle arbitrary nonlinear transformations through proper model structural design, such as hidden layer topology optimization and objective function More > Graphic Abstract

    A Survey of the Researches on Grid-Connected Solar Power Generation Systems and Power Forecasting Methods Based on Ground-Based Cloud Atlas

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Low-Frequency Oscillation Analysis of Grid-Connected VSG System Considering Multi-Parameter Coupling

    Shengyang Lu1,2, Tong Wang2, Yuanqing Liang1, Shanshan Cheng1, Yupeng Cai2, Haixin Wang1, Junyou Yang1,*, Yuqiu Sui1,3, Luyu Yang2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.135, No.3, pp. 2373-2386, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.024461 - 23 November 2022

    Abstract With the increasing integration of new energy generation into the power system and the massive withdrawal of traditional fossil fuel generation, the power system is faced with a large number of stability problems. The phenomenon of low-frequency oscillation caused by lack of damping and moment of inertia is worth studying. In recent years, virtual synchronous generator (VSG) technique has been developed rapidly because it can provide considerable damping and moment of inertia. While improving the stability of the system, it also inevitably causes the problem of active power oscillation, especially the low mutual damping between… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Improved Interleaved Single-Ended Primary Inductor-Converter for Single-Phase Grid-Connected System

    T. J. Thomas Thangam*, K. Muthu Vel

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.3, pp. 3459-3478, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.025521 - 17 August 2022

    Abstract The generation of electricity based on renewable energy sources, particularly Photovoltaic (PV) system has been greatly increased and it is simply instigated for both domestic and commercial uses. The power generated from the PV system is erratic and hence there is a need for an efficient converter to perform the extraction of maximum power. An improved interleaved Single-ended Primary Inductor-Converter (SEPIC) converter is employed in proposed work to extricate most of power from renewable source. This proposed converter minimizes ripples, reduces electromagnetic interference due to filter elements and the continuous input current improves the power… More >

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