Muhammad Saad Salman1, Ibrahim M. Almanjahie2,3, AmanUllah Yasin1, Ammara Nawaz Cheema1,*
CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.2, pp. 4217-4229, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.034960
- 31 March 2023
Abstract At present Bayesian Networks (BN) are being used widely for demonstrating uncertain knowledge in many disciplines, including biology, computer science, risk analysis, service quality analysis, and business. But they suffer from the problem that when the nodes and edges increase, the structure learning difficulty increases and algorithms become inefficient. To solve this problem, heuristic optimization algorithms are used, which tend to find a near-optimal answer rather than an exact one, with particle swarm optimization (PSO) being one of them. PSO is a swarm intelligence-based algorithm having basic inspiration from flocks of birds (how they search… More >