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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Alternative Method of Constructing Granular Neural Networks

    Yushan Yin1, Witold Pedrycz1,2, Zhiwu Li1,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.79, No.1, pp. 623-650, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.048787 - 25 April 2024

    Abstract Utilizing granular computing to enhance artificial neural network architecture, a new type of network emerges—the granular neural network (GNN). GNNs offer distinct advantages over their traditional counterparts: The ability to process both numerical and granular data, leading to improved interpretability. This paper proposes a novel design method for constructing GNNs, drawing inspiration from existing interval-valued neural networks built upon NNNs. However, unlike the proposed algorithm in this work, which employs interval values or triangular fuzzy numbers for connections, existing methods rely on a pre-defined numerical network. This new method utilizes a uniform distribution of information More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimization Algorithms of PERT/CPM Network Diagrams in Linear Diophantine Fuzzy Environment

    Mani Parimala1, Karthikeyan Prakash1, Ashraf Al-Quran2,*, Muhammad Riaz3, Saeid Jafari4

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.139, No.1, pp. 1095-1118, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.031193 - 30 December 2023

    Abstract The idea of linear Diophantine fuzzy set (LDFS) theory with its control parameters is a strong model for machine learning and optimization under uncertainty. The activity times in the critical path method (CPM) representation procedures approach are initially static, but in the Project Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT) approach, they are probabilistic. This study proposes a novel way of project review and assessment methodology for a project network in a linear Diophantine fuzzy (LDF) environment. The LDF expected task time, LDF variance, LDF critical path, and LDF total expected time for determining the project network… More > Graphic Abstract

    Optimization Algorithms of PERT/CPM Network Diagrams in Linear Diophantine Fuzzy Environment

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    New Ranking of Generalized Quadrilateral Shape Fuzzy Number Using Centroid Technique

    A. Thiruppathi*, C. K. Kirubhashankar

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.2, pp. 2253-2266, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.033870 - 05 January 2023

    Abstract The output of the fuzzy set is reduced by one for the defuzzification procedure. It is employed to provide a comprehensible outcome from a fuzzy inference process. This page provides further information about the defuzzification approach for quadrilateral fuzzy numbers, which may be used to convert them into discrete values. Defuzzification demonstrates how useful fuzzy ranking systems can be. Our major purpose is to develop a new ranking method for generalized quadrilateral fuzzy numbers. The primary objective of the research is to provide a novel approach to the accurate evaluation of various kinds of fuzzy… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Mathematical Modeling and Evaluation of Reliability Parameters Based on Survival Possibilities under Uncertain Environment

    Alhanouf Alburaikan1, Hamiden Abd El-Wahed Khalifa1,2, Pavan Kumar3,*, Seyedali Mirjalili4,6, Ibrahim Mekawy5

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.134, No.3, pp. 1943-1956, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.021815 - 20 September 2022

    Abstract In this article, mathematical modeling for the evaluation of reliability is studied using two methods. One of the methods, is developed based on possibility theory. The performance of the reliability of the system is of prime concern. In view of this, the outcomes for the failure are required to evaluate with utmost care. In possibility theory, the reliability information data determined from decision-making experts are subjective. The same method is also related to the survival possibilities as against the survival probabilities. The other method is the one that is developed using the concept of approximation More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    New Decision-Making Technique Based on Hurwicz Criteria for Fuzzy Ranking

    Deepak Sukheja1, Javaid Ahmad Shah2, G. Madhu3, K. Sandeep Kautish4, Fahad A. Alghamdi5, Ibrahim. S. Yahia6,7,8, El-Sayed M. El-Kenawy9,10, Ali Wagdy Mohamed11,12,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.3, pp. 4595-4609, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.029122 - 28 July 2022

    Abstract Efficient decision-making remains an open challenge in the research community, and many researchers are working to improve accuracy through the use of various computational techniques. In this case, the fuzzification and defuzzification processes can be very useful. Defuzzification is an effective process to get a single number from the output of a fuzzy set. Considering defuzzification as a center point of this research paper, to analyze and understand the effect of different types of vehicles according to their performance. In this paper, the multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) process under uncertainty and defuzzification is discussed by using… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Sustainability Evaluation of Modern Photovoltaic Agriculture Based on Interval Type-2 Fuzzy AHP-TOPSIS and Least Squares Support Vector Machine Optimized by Fireworks Algorithm

    Yi Liang1,2, Haichao Wang3,*, Wei-Chiang Hong4

    Energy Engineering, Vol.119, No.1, pp. 163-188, 2022, DOI:10.32604/EE.2022.017396 - 22 November 2021

    Abstract Photovoltaics (PV) has been combined with many other industries, such as agriculture. But there are many problems for the sustainability of PV agriculture. Timely and accurate sustainability evaluation of modern photovoltaic agriculture is of great significance for accelerating the sustainable development of modern photovoltaic agriculture. In order to improve the timeliness and accuracy of evaluation, this paper proposes an evaluation model based on interval type-2 Fuzzy AHP-TOPSIS and least squares support vector machine optimized by fireworks algorithm. Firstly, the criteria system of modern photovoltaic agriculture sustainability is constructed from three dimensions including technology sustainability, economic… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Obtaining Crisp Priorities for Triangular and Trapezoidal Fuzzy Judgments

    Raman Kumar Goyal1, Jaskirat Singh1, Nidhi Kalra1, Anshu Parashar1,*, Gagan Singla2, Sakshi Kaushal2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.41, No.1, pp. 157-170, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.018962 - 08 October 2021

    Abstract This paper proposes anoptimal fuzzy-based model for obtaining crisp priorities for Fuzzy-AHP comparison matrices. Crisp judgments cannot be given for real-life situations, as most of these include some level of fuzziness and complexity. In these situations, judgments are represented by the set of fuzzy numbers. Most of the fuzzy optimization models derive crisp priorities for judgments represented with Triangular Fuzzy Numbers (TFNs) only. They do not work for other types of Triangular Shaped Fuzzy Numbers (TSFNs) and Trapezoidal Fuzzy Numbers (TrFNs). To overcome this problem, a sum of squared error (SSE) based optimization model is… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Medical Waste Treatment Station Selection Based on Linguistic q-Rung Orthopair Fuzzy Numbers

    Jie Ling1,2, Xinmei Li1,2, Mingwei Lin1,2,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.129, No.1, pp. 117-148, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2021.016356 - 24 August 2021

    Abstract During the COVID-19 outbreak, the use of single-use medical supplies increased significantly. It is essential to select suitable sites for establishing medical waste treatment stations. It is a big challenge to solve the medical waste treatment station selection problem due to some conflicting factors. This paper proposes a multi-attribute decision-making (MADM) method based on the partitioned Maclaurin symmetric mean (PMSM) operator. For the medical waste treatment station selection problem, the factors or attributes (these two terms can be interchanged.) in the same clusters are closely related, and the attributes in different clusters have no relationships.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimal Solution of Fuzzy Transportation Problem Using Octagonal Fuzzy Numbers

    D. Gurukumaresan1,*, C. Duraisamy1, R. Srinivasan2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.37, No.3, pp. 415-421, 2021, DOI:10.32604/csse.2021.014130 - 08 March 2021

    Abstract In this paper a fuzzy transportation problem under a fuzzy environment is solved using octagonal fuzzy numbers. The transportation problem is significant and has been widely studied in the field of applied mathematics to solve a system of linear equations in many applications in science. Systems of concurrent linear equations play a vital major role in operational research. The main perspective of this research paper is to find out the minimum amount of transportation cost of some supplies through a capacitated network formerly the availability and the demand notes are octagonal fuzzy numbers. Octagonal fuzzy More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    New Multi-layer Method for Z-number Ranking Using Hyperbolic Tangent Function and Convex Combination

    Somayeh Ezadia, Tofigh Allahviranloob

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.24, No.1, pp. 217-221, 2018, DOI:10.1080/10798587.2017.1367146

    Abstract Many practical applications, under the definitive evolutionary state of the nature, the consequences of the decisions, mental states of a decision maker are required. Thus, the need is for a new concept in the analysis of decision-making. Zadeh has introduced this concept as the Z-number. Because the concept is relatively new, Z-number in fuzzy sets, hence, its basic theoretical aspects are yet undetermined. This paper presents a method for ranking Z-numbers. Hence, we propose a new method for ranking fuzzy numbers based on that of hyperbolic tangent function and convex combination. Then, using the same More >

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