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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Achieving State Space Reduction in Generated Ajax Web Application State Machine

    Nadeem Fakhar Malik1,*, Aamer Nadeem1, Muddassar Azam Sindhu2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.33, No.1, pp. 429-455, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.023423 - 05 January 2022

    Abstract The testing of Ajax (Asynchronous JavaScript and XML) web applications poses novel challenges for testers because Ajax constructs dynamic web applications by using Asynchronous communication and run time Document Object Model (DOM) manipulation. Ajax involves extreme dynamism, which induces novel kind of issues like state explosion, triggering state changes and unreachable states etc. that require more demanding web-testing methods. Model based testing is amongst the effective approaches to detect faults in web applications. However, the state model generated for an Ajax application can be enormous and may be hit by state explosion problem for large… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Object Detection for Cargo Unloading System Based on Fuzzy C Means

    Sunwoo Hwang1, Jaemin Park1, Jongun Won2, Yongjang Kwon3, Youngmin Kim1,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.2, pp. 4167-4181, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.023295 - 07 December 2021

    Abstract With the recent increase in the utilization of logistics and courier services, it is time for research on logistics systems fused with the fourth industry sector. Algorithm studies related to object recognition have been actively conducted in convergence with the emerging artificial intelligence field, but so far, algorithms suitable for automatic unloading devices that need to identify a number of unstructured cargoes require further development. In this study, the object recognition algorithm of the automatic loading device for cargo was selected as the subject of the study, and a cargo object recognition algorithm applicable to More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Generating Type 2 Trapezoidal Fuzzy Membership Function Using Genetic Tuning

    Siti Hajar Khairuddin, Mohd Hilmi Hasan*, Emilia Akashah P. Akhir, Manzoor Ahmed Hashmani

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.1, pp. 717-734, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.020666 - 03 November 2021

    Abstract Fuzzy inference system (FIS) is a process of fuzzy logic reasoning to produce the output based on fuzzified inputs. The system starts with identifying input from data, applying the fuzziness to input using membership functions (MF), generating fuzzy rules for the fuzzy sets and obtaining the output. There are several types of input MFs which can be introduced in FIS, commonly chosen based on the type of real data, sensitivity of certain rule implied and computational limits. This paper focuses on the construction of interval type 2 (IT2) trapezoidal shape MF from fuzzy C Means… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Deep Transfer Learning Based Rice Plant Disease Detection Model

    R. P. Narmadha1,*, N. Sengottaiyan2, R. J. Kavitha3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.31, No.2, pp. 1257-1271, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.020679 - 22 September 2021

    Abstract In agriculture, plant diseases are mainly accountable for reduction in productivity and leads to huge economic loss. Rice is the essential food crop in Asian countries and it gets easily affected by different kinds of diseases. Because of the advent of computer vision and deep learning (DL) techniques, the rice plant diseases can be detected and reduce the burden of the farmers to save the crops. To achieve this, a new DL based rice plant disease diagnosis is developed using Densely Convolution Neural Network (DenseNet) with multilayer perceptron (MLP), called DenseNet169-MLP. The proposed model aims… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Automatic Segmentation of Liver from Abdominal Computed Tomography Images Using Energy Feature

    Prabakaran Rajamanickam1, Shiloah Elizabeth Darmanayagam1,*, Sunil Retmin Raj Cyril Raj2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.67, No.1, pp. 709-722, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.014347 - 12 January 2021

    Abstract Liver Segmentation is one of the challenging tasks in detecting and classifying liver tumors from Computed Tomography (CT) images. The segmentation of hepatic organ is more intricate task, owing to the fact that it possesses a sizeable quantum of vascularization. This paper proposes an algorithm for automatic seed point selection using energy feature for use in level set algorithm for segmentation of liver region in CT scans. The effectiveness of the method can be determined when used in a model to classify the liver CT images as tumorous or not. This involves segmentation of the… More >

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