Kaicheng Liu1,3, Chen Liang2, Naiyue Wu1,3, Xiaoyang Dong2, Hui Yu1,*
Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.9, pp. 2621-2637, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.050001
Abstract This paper presents a novel approach to economic dispatch in smart grids equipped with diverse energy devices. This method integrates features including photovoltaic (PV) systems, energy storage coupling, varied energy roles, and energy supply and demand dynamics. The system model is developed by considering energy devices as versatile units capable of fulfilling various functionalities and playing multiple roles simultaneously. To strike a balance between optimality and feasibility, renewable energy resources are modeled with considerations for forecasting errors, Gaussian distribution, and penalty factors. Furthermore, this study introduces a distributed event-triggered surplus algorithm designed to address the More >