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    ARTICLE

    Three-Dimensional Numerical Investigation of Convective Thermal Instabilities in the Sapphire Melt for Czochralski Growth Process

    H. Azoui1, D. Bahloul1,*, N. Soltani2

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.14, No.2, pp. 87-105, 2018, DOI:10.3970/fdmp.2018.01149

    Abstract In this work we have performed a three-dimensional numerical investigation in order to find the optimal conditions for growing efficiently high quality sapphire crystals with good thermal properties. We have studied thermal instabilities near the melt-crystal interface and the convective heat transfer under the Czochralski (Cz) process. We performed 3-D CFD simulation in cylindrical coordinates and used the Fast Fourier Transform method to analyze the temperature fluctuations. We present a detailed investigation on the effects of the crystal rotation speed and the temperature distribution on thermal instabilities of sapphire melt under forced convection. Where the More >

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