William N. Evans1,2, Ruben J. Acherman1,2, Michael L. Ciccolo1,3, Sergio A. Carrillo1,2, Alvaro Galindo1,2, Abraham Rothman1,2, Gary A. Mayman1,2, Elizabeth A. Adams1,2, Leigh C. Reardon1,4, Brody J. Winn5, Noel S. Yumiaco5, Lesley Shimuizu1, Yoko Inanaga1, Rowena J. Deleon1, Humberto Restrepo1,2
Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.13, No.1, pp. 38-45, 2018, DOI:10.1111/chd.12558
Abstract Objective: We hypothesized that clinic-based, hepatic-ultrasound, elastography measurements,
either alone or in combination with other noninvasive variables, might correlate with liver-biopsy
fibrosis scores in patients post-Fontan.
Methods: Between March 2012 and February 2017, we identified patients post-Fontan that
underwent elective cardiac catheterization and simultaneous transvenous hepatic biopsy. From
this group, we selected patients that met inclusion criteria for liver-ultrasound, shear-wave elastography. Utilizing the results of elastography, laboratory testing, and time post-Fontan, we
constructed a composite Fontan hepatic index as a sum of elastography measurements in kilopascals, model for end-stage liver disease excluding INR scores, and the square… More >