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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Numerical Study of the Effect of Splitter Blades on the Flow-Induced Noise of Hydraulic Turbine

    Fengxia Shi1,2, Guangbiao Zhao1,*, Yucai Tang1, Haonan Zhan1, Pengcheng Wang1

    Sound & Vibration, Vol.58, pp. 101-117, 2024, DOI:10.32604/sv.2024.047082 - 11 March 2024

    Abstract In order to study the effect of splitter blades on the internal and external sound field of the hydraulic turbine, the paper chose a centrifugal pump with a specific speed ns = 33 reversed as a hydraulic turbine as the research object, and added the short blades on the original impeller to form a new splitter impeller. Based on the Re-Normalization Group (RNG) k-ε turbulence model to conduct numerical simulation for the hydraulic turbine, this thesis calculated the internal and external acoustic field by means of the acoustic boundary element (BEM) and finite element (FEM) and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Numerical Simulation of 3D Flow Field and Flow-Induced Noise Characteristics in a T-Shaped Reducing Tee Junction

    Feiran Lv1, Min Wang2, Chuntian Zhe1, Chang Guo3, Ming Gao1,*

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.19, No.6, pp. 1463-1478, 2023, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2023.024259 - 30 January 2023

    Abstract The so-called T-shaped reducing tees are typically used to divide, change and control (to a certain extent) the flow direction in pipe networks. In this study, the Ffowcs Williams–Hawkings (FW-H) equation and the Large Eddy Simulation (LES) methods are used to simulate the flow-induced noise related to T-shaped reducing tees under different inlet flow velocities and for different pipe diameter ratios. The results show that the maximum flow velocity, average flow velocity, and vorticity in the branch pipe increase gradually as the related diameter decreases. Strong vorticity and secondary flows are also observed in the More > Graphic Abstract

    Numerical Simulation of 3D Flow Field and Flow-Induced Noise Characteristics in a T-Shaped Reducing Tee Junction

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Investigation on the Changing Characteristics of Flow-Induced Noise in a Centrifugal Pump

    Guanpeng Li1, Lihui Sun2, Zhaoyang Wang1, Chunguo An1, Chang Guo3,*, Shen Cheng3, Ming Gao2,*

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.17, No.5, pp. 989-1001, 2021, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2021.016507 - 05 July 2021

    Abstract Centrifugal pumps are widely used in engineering for a variety of applications. A known drawback of these devices is the high-level noise generated during operations, which can affect their stability and adversely influence the entire working environment. By combining the Powell vortex sound theory, numerical simulations and experimental measurements, this research explores the trends of variation and the corresponding underlying mechanisms for the flow-induced noise at various locations and under different operating conditions. It is shown that the total sound source intensity (TSSI) and total sound pressure level (TSPL) in the impeller, in the region More >

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