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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Model for Detecting Fake News by Integrating Domain-Specific Emotional and Semantic Features

    Wen Jiang1,2, Mingshu Zhang1,2,*, Xu'an Wang1,3, Wei Bin1,2, Xiong Zhang1,2, Kelan Ren1,2, Facheng Yan1,2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.80, No.2, pp. 2161-2179, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.053762 - 15 August 2024

    Abstract With the rapid spread of Internet information and the spread of fake news, the detection of fake news becomes more and more important. Traditional detection methods often rely on a single emotional or semantic feature to identify fake news, but these methods have limitations when dealing with news in specific domains. In order to solve the problem of weak feature correlation between data from different domains, a model for detecting fake news by integrating domain-specific emotional and semantic features is proposed. This method makes full use of the attention mechanism, grasps the correlation between different… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Fake News Detection Based on Cross-Modal Message Aggregation and Gated Fusion Network

    Fangfang Shan1,2,*, Mengyao Liu1,2, Menghan Zhang1,2, Zhenyu Wang1,2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.80, No.1, pp. 1521-1542, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.053937 - 18 July 2024

    Abstract Social media has become increasingly significant in modern society, but it has also turned into a breeding ground for the propagation of misleading information, potentially causing a detrimental impact on public opinion and daily life. Compared to pure text content, multmodal content significantly increases the visibility and share ability of posts. This has made the search for efficient modality representations and cross-modal information interaction methods a key focus in the field of multimodal fake news detection. To effectively address the critical challenge of accurately detecting fake news on social media, this paper proposes a fake… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Multimodal Social Media Fake News Detection Based on Similarity Inference and Adversarial Networks

    Fangfang Shan1,2,*, Huifang Sun1,2, Mengyi Wang1,2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.79, No.1, pp. 581-605, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.046202 - 25 April 2024

    Abstract As social networks become increasingly complex, contemporary fake news often includes textual descriptions of events accompanied by corresponding images or videos. Fake news in multiple modalities is more likely to create a misleading perception among users. While early research primarily focused on text-based features for fake news detection mechanisms, there has been relatively limited exploration of learning shared representations in multimodal (text and visual) contexts. To address these limitations, this paper introduces a multimodal model for detecting fake news, which relies on similarity reasoning and adversarial networks. The model employs Bidirectional Encoder Representation from Transformers… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Fake News Detection Based on Text-Modal Dominance and Fusing Multiple Multi-Model Clues

    Lifang Fu1, Huanxin Peng2,*, Changjin Ma2, Yuhan Liu2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.78, No.3, pp. 4399-4416, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.047053 - 26 March 2024

    Abstract In recent years, how to efficiently and accurately identify multi-model fake news has become more challenging. First, multi-model data provides more evidence but not all are equally important. Secondly, social structure information has proven to be effective in fake news detection and how to combine it while reducing the noise information is critical. Unfortunately, existing approaches fail to handle these problems. This paper proposes a multi-model fake news detection framework based on Tex-modal Dominance and fusing Multiple Multi-model Cues (TD-MMC), which utilizes three valuable multi-model clues: text-model importance, text-image complementary, and text-image inconsistency. TD-MMC is… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Fake News Detection Using Machine Learning and Deep Learning Methods

    Ammar Saeed1,*, Eesa Al Solami2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.77, No.2, pp. 2079-2096, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.030551 - 29 November 2023

    Abstract The evolution of the internet and its accessibility in the twenty-first century has resulted in a tremendous increase in the use of social media platforms. Some social media sources contribute to the propagation of fake news that has no real validity, but they accumulate over time and begin to appear in the feed of every consumer producing even more ambiguity. To sustain the value of social media, such stories must be distinguished from the true ones. As a result, an automated system is required to save time and money. The classification of fake news and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Fake News Encoder Classifier (FNEC) for Online Published News Related to COVID-19 Vaccines

    Asma Qaiser1, Saman Hina1, Abdul Karim Kazi1,*, Saad Ahmed2, Raheela Asif3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.1, pp. 73-90, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.036784 - 29 April 2023

    Abstract In the past few years, social media and online news platforms have played an essential role in distributing news content rapidly. Consequently. verification of the authenticity of news has become a major challenge. During the COVID-19 outbreak, misinformation and fake news were major sources of confusion and insecurity among the general public. In the first quarter of the year 2020, around 800 people died due to fake news relevant to COVID-19. The major goal of this research was to discover the best learning model for achieving high accuracy and performance. A novel case study of More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimal Quad Channel Long Short-Term Memory Based Fake News Classification on English Corpus

    Manar Ahmed Hamza1,*, Hala J. Alshahrani2, Khaled Tarmissi3, Ayman Yafoz4, Amal S. Mehanna5, Ishfaq Yaseen1, Amgad Atta Abdelmageed1, Mohamed I. Eldesouki6

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.3, pp. 3303-3319, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.034823 - 03 April 2023

    Abstract The term ‘corpus’ refers to a huge volume of structured datasets containing machine-readable texts. Such texts are generated in a natural communicative setting. The explosion of social media permitted individuals to spread data with minimal examination and filters freely. Due to this, the old problem of fake news has resurfaced. It has become an important concern due to its negative impact on the community. To manage the spread of fake news, automatic recognition approaches have been investigated earlier using Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) techniques. To perform the medicinal text classification tasks, the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Fake News Detection Based on Multimodal Inputs

    Zhiping Liang*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.2, pp. 4519-4534, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.037035 - 31 March 2023

    Abstract In view of the various adverse effects, fake news detection has become an extremely important task. So far, many detection methods have been proposed, but these methods still have some limitations. For example, only two independently encoded unimodal information are concatenated together, but not integrated with multimodal information to complete the complementary information, and to obtain the correlated information in the news content. This simple fusion approach may lead to the omission of some information and bring some interference to the model. To solve the above problems, this paper proposes the Fake News Detection model… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Hunter Prey Optimization with Hybrid Deep Learning for Fake News Detection on Arabic Corpus

    Hala J. Alshahrani1, Abdulkhaleq Q. A. Hassan2, Khaled Tarmissi3, Amal S. Mehanna4, Abdelwahed Motwakel5,*, Ishfaq Yaseen5, Amgad Atta Abdelmageed5, Mohamed I. Eldesouki6

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.2, pp. 4255-4272, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.034821 - 31 March 2023

    Abstract Nowadays, the usage of social media platforms is rapidly increasing, and rumours or false information are also rising, especially among Arab nations. This false information is harmful to society and individuals. Blocking and detecting the spread of fake news in Arabic becomes critical. Several artificial intelligence (AI) methods, including contemporary transformer techniques, BERT, were used to detect fake news. Thus, fake news in Arabic is identified by utilizing AI approaches. This article develops a new hunter-prey optimization with hybrid deep learning-based fake news detection (HPOHDL-FND) model on the Arabic corpus. The HPOHDL-FND technique undergoes extensive More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Natural Language Processing with Optimal Deep Learning Based Fake News Classification

    Sara A. Althubiti1, Fayadh Alenezi2, Romany F. Mansour3,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.2, pp. 3529-3544, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.028981 - 16 June 2022

    Abstract The recent advancements made in World Wide Web and social networking have eased the spread of fake news among people at a faster rate. At most of the times, the intention of fake news is to misinform the people and make manipulated societal insights. The spread of low-quality news in social networking sites has a negative influence upon people as well as the society. In order to overcome the ever-increasing dissemination of fake news, automated detection models are developed using Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) methods. The latest advancements in Deep Learning (DL)… More >

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