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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Enhancing Security and Privacy in Distributed Face Recognition Systems through Blockchain and GAN Technologies

    Muhammad Ahmad Nawaz Ul Ghani1, Kun She1,*, Muhammad Arslan Rauf1, Shumaila Khan2, Javed Ali Khan3, Eman Abdullah Aldakheel4, Doaa Sami Khafaga4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.79, No.2, pp. 2609-2623, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.049611 - 15 May 2024

    Abstract The use of privacy-enhanced facial recognition has increased in response to growing concerns about data security and privacy in the digital age. This trend is spurred by rising demand for face recognition technology in a variety of industries, including access control, law enforcement, surveillance, and internet communication. However, the growing usage of face recognition technology has created serious concerns about data monitoring and user privacy preferences, especially in context-aware systems. In response to these problems, this study provides a novel framework that integrates sophisticated approaches such as Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs), Blockchain, and distributed computing… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Privacy-Preserving System Design for Digital Presence Protection

    Eric Yocam1, Ahmad Alomari2, Amjad Gawanmeh3,*, Wathiq Mansoor3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.2, pp. 3091-3110, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.032826 - 31 March 2023

    Abstract A person’s privacy has become a growing concern, given the nature of an expansive reliance on real-time video activities with video capture, stream, and storage. This paper presents an innovative system design based on a privacy-preserving model. The proposed system design is implemented by employing an enhanced capability that overcomes today’s single parameter-based access control protection mechanism for digital privacy preservation. The enhanced capability combines multiple access control parameters: facial expression, resource, environment, location, and time. The proposed system design demonstrated that a person’s facial expressions combined with a set of access control rules can More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Artificially Generated Facial Images for Gender Classification Using Deep Learning

    Valliappan Raman1, Khaled ELKarazle2,*, Patrick Then2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.2, pp. 1341-1355, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.026674 - 15 June 2022

    Abstract Given the current expansion of the computer vision field, several applications that rely on extracting biometric information like facial gender for access control, security or marketing purposes are becoming more common. A typical gender classifier requires many training samples to learn as many distinguishable features as possible. However, collecting facial images from individuals is usually a sensitive task, and it might violate either an individual's privacy or a specific data privacy law. In order to bridge the gap between privacy and the need for many facial images for deep learning training, an artificially generated dataset… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Primary Contacts Identification for COVID-19 Carriers from Surveillance Videos

    R. Haripriya*, G. Kousalya

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.43, No.3, pp. 947-965, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.024149 - 09 May 2022

    Abstract COVID-19 (Coronavirus disease of 2019) is caused by SARS-CoV2 (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2) and it was first diagnosed in December 2019 in China. As of 25th Aug 2021, there are 165 million confirmed COVID-19 positive cases and 4.4 million deaths globally. As of today, though there are approved COVID-19 vaccine candidates only 4 billion doses have been administered. Until 100% of the population is safe, no one is safe. Even though these vaccines can provide protection against getting seriously ill and dying from the disease, it does not provide 100% protection from getting… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Sika Deer Facial Recognition Model Based on SE-ResNet

    He Gong1,3,4, Lin Chen1, Haohong Pan1, Shijun Li2,5, Yin Guo1, Lili Fu1, Tianli Hu1,3,4,*, Ye Mu1,3, Thobela Louis Tyasi6

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.72, No.3, pp. 6015-6027, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.027160 - 21 April 2022

    Abstract The scale of deer breeding has gradually increased in recent years and better information management is necessary, which requires the identification of individual deer. In this paper, a deer face dataset is produced using face images obtained from different angles, and an improved residual neural network (ResNet)-based recognition model is proposed to extract the features of deer faces, which have high similarity. The model is based on ResNet-50, which reduces the depth of the model, and the network depth is only 29 layers; the model connects Squeeze-and-Excitation (SE) modules at each of the four layers… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Gender-specific Facial Age Group Classification Using Deep Learning

    Valliappan Raman1, Khaled ELKarazle2,*, Patrick Then2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.34, No.1, pp. 105-118, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.025608 - 15 April 2022

    Abstract Facial age is one of the prominent features needed to make decisions, such as accessing certain areas or resources, targeted advertising, or more straightforward decisions such as addressing one another. In machine learning, facial age estimation is a typical facial analysis subtask in which a model learns the different facial ageing features from several facial images. Despite several studies confirming a relationship between age and gender, very few studies explored the idea of introducing a gender-based system that consists of two separate models, each trained on a specific gender group. This study attempts to bridge… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Efficient Facial Recognition Authentication Using Edge and Density Variant Sketch Generator

    Summra Saleem1,2, M. Usman Ghani Khan1,2, Tanzila Saba3, Ibrahim Abunadi3, Amjad Rehman3,*, Saeed Ali Bahaj4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.1, pp. 505-521, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.018871 - 07 September 2021

    Abstract Image translation plays a significant role in realistic image synthesis, entertainment tasks such as editing and colorization, and security including personal identification. In Edge GAN, the major contribution is attribute guided vector that enables high visual quality content generation. This research study proposes automatic face image realism from freehand sketches based on Edge GAN. We propose a density variant image synthesis model, allowing the input sketch to encompass face features with minute details. The density level is projected into non-latent space, having a linear controlled function parameter. This assists the user to appropriately devise the More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Leveraging Graph Cut’s Energy Function for Context Aware Facial Recognition in Indoor Environments

    Kazeem Oyebode1, Shengzhi Du2,*, Barend Jacobus van Wyk3

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.38, No.2, pp. 229-238, 2021, DOI:10.32604/csse.2021.015372 - 23 April 2021

    Abstract Context-aware facial recognition regards the recognition of faces in association with their respective environments. This concept is useful for the domestic robot which interacts with humans when performing specific functions in indoor environments. Deep learning models have been relevant in solving facial and place recognition challenges; however, they require the procurement of training images for optimal performance. Pre-trained models have also been offered to reduce training time significantly. Regardless, for classification tasks, custom data must be acquired to ensure that learning models are developed from other pre-trained models. This paper proposes a place recognition model… More >

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