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  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Improved XFEM (IXFEM): Accurate, Efficient, Robust and Reliable Analysis for Arbitrary Multiple Crack Problems

    Lixiang Wang1, Longfei Wen2,3, Rong Tian2,3,*, Chun Feng1,4,*

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.30, No.3, pp. 1-2, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.011137

    Abstract The extended finite element method (XFEM) has been successful in crack analysis but faces challenges in modeling multiple cracks. One challenge is the linear dependence and ill-conditioning of the global stiffness matrix, while another is the geometric description for multiple cracks. To address the first challenge, the Improved XFEM (IXFEM) [1–9] is extended to handle multiple crack problems, effectively eliminating issues of linear dependence and ill-conditioning. Additionally, to overcome the second challenge, a novel level set templated cover cutting method (LSTCCM) [10] is proposed, which combines the advantages of the level set method and cover More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Numerical Investigation on Blasting Failure and Impact Effects of Marine Launching Airbags

    Jingjing Liu1, Long Yu1,*, Xiaoyan Li2, Jing Liu2

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.29, No.3, pp. 1-1, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.012234

    Abstract Owing to uncontrollable deformation during the launching process, significant hazards such as airbag blast failure can be observed, which can cause severe damage to surrounding structures. Involving gas-solid coupling and nonlinear damage, the analysis and evaluation of airbag blasts are complex. Therefore, an effective method to analyze the possible blast behavior by coupling smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) and the finite element method (FEM) has been presented in this study. First, a single airbag compression model was established to calculate the stiffness curve and the rationality of the numerical method was verified through comparison with experiments.… More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Equivalent Elastic-Plastic Model of BCC Lattice Structures

    Jie Zhang1, Xu Zhou1, Sanqiang Yang1, Moubin Liu1,*

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.29, No.2, pp. 1-2, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.012192

    Abstract The lattice architecture, characterized by its methodical arrangement of repetitive units, exhibits compactness, uniformity, and lightweight properties. In additive manufacturing, such structures are widely utilized in support structures and internal fillings, playing a significant role in improving manufacturing efficiency and optimizing structural performance [1,2]. However, due to the complex microstructure of lattice materials, it is challenging to describe them using refined finite element models. The development of an equivalent performance model for these materials, employing a periodic single cell to represent the internal architecture for the comprehensive lattice system, can significantly improve computational efficiency and… More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    A New Polygonal Scaled Boundary Finite Element Method Using Exact NURBS Boundaries

    Xinqing Li1, Yingjun Wang1,*

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.29, No.2, pp. 1-1, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.010988

    Abstract Aiming to address the challenge of inaccurately describing the curve boundary of the complex design domain in traditional finite element mesh, this work proposes a new polygon mesh generation and polygonal scaled boundary finite element method (SBFEM) using exact non-uniform rational B-splines (NURBS) boundaries. The NURBS curve information of the boundary can be adaptively updated with mesh changes. Using SBFEM, the boundary elements can be discretized into NURBS elements and conventional elements, whose physical fields are respectively constructed using NURBS basis functions and Lagrange shape functions in the circumferential direction. Furthermore, in the radial direction, More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Big Model Strategy for Bridge Structural Health Monitoring Based on Data-Driven, Adaptive Method and Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) Group

    Yadong Xu1, Weixing Hong2, Mohammad Noori3,6,*, Wael A. Altabey4,*, Ahmed Silik5, Nabeel S.D. Farhan2

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.18, No.6, pp. 763-783, 2024, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2024.053763 - 20 September 2024

    Abstract This study introduces an innovative “Big Model” strategy to enhance Bridge Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) using a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), time-frequency analysis, and fine element analysis. Leveraging ensemble methods, collaborative learning, and distributed computing, the approach effectively manages the complexity and scale of large-scale bridge data. The CNN employs transfer learning, fine-tuning, and continuous monitoring to optimize models for adaptive and accurate structural health assessments, focusing on extracting meaningful features through time-frequency analysis. By integrating Finite Element Analysis, time-frequency analysis, and CNNs, the strategy provides a comprehensive understanding of bridge health. Utilizing diverse sensor More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Impact du traitement carcinologique sur le fonctionnement sexuel et l’image du corps des patientes tunisiennes en rémission d’un cancer du sein localisé

    Nada Charfi1,3,*, Nour Regaieg1,3, Ines Ayadi2,3, Najeh Smaoui1,3, Rim Feki1,3, Imen Gassara1,3, Sana Omri1,3, Lobna Zouari1,3, Jihène Ben Thabet1,3, Manel Maâlej Bouali1,3, Afef Khanfir2,3, Mohamed Maâlej1,3

    Psycho-Oncologie, Vol.18, No.3, pp. 241-248, 2024, DOI:10.32604/po.2024.049038 - 12 September 2024

    Abstract Le diagnostic et la prise en charge du cancer du sein (CS) affectent d’une manière complexe la vie sexuelle des femmes et touchent au symbole de la féminité, qui est très important dans la constitution de l’image du corps. Nos objectifs ont été d’évaluer le fonctionnement sexuel et l’image du corps des patientes en rémission d’un CS localisé, de déterminer les liens entre ces deux paramètres et d’étudier leur rapport avec les modalités thérapeutiques du CS. Nous avons mené une étude transversale, descriptive et analytique au sein des services d’oncologie médicale et de radiothérapie du… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Exploring Capillary Fringe Flow: Quasilinear Modeling with Kirchhoff Transforms and Gardner Model

    Rachid Karra1,*, Abdelatif Maslouhi2

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.20, No.7, pp. 1611-1631, 2024, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2024.048447 - 23 July 2024

    Abstract Recent studies have underscored the significance of the capillary fringe in hydrological and biochemical processes. Moreover, its role in shallow waters is expected to be considerable. Traditionally, the study of groundwater flow has centered on unsaturated-saturated zones, often overlooking the impact of the capillary fringe. In this study, we introduce a steady-state two-dimensional model that integrates the capillary fringe into a 2-D numerical solution. Our novel approach employs the potential form of the Richards equation, facilitating the determination of boundaries, pressures, and velocities across different ground surface zones. We utilized a two-dimensional Freefem++ finite element model… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Development of a Three-Dimensional Multiscale Octree SBFEM for Viscoelastic Problems of Heterogeneous Materials

    Xu Xu1, Xiaoteng Wang1, Haitian Yang1, Zhenjun Yang2, Yiqian He1,3,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.140, No.2, pp. 1831-1861, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2024.048199 - 20 May 2024

    Abstract The multiscale method provides an effective approach for the numerical analysis of heterogeneous viscoelastic materials by reducing the degree of freedoms (DOFs). A basic framework of the Multiscale Scaled Boundary Finite Element Method (MsSBFEM) was presented in our previous works, but those works only addressed two-dimensional problems. In order to solve more realistic problems, a three-dimensional MsSBFEM is further developed in this article. In the proposed method, the octree SBFEM is used to deal with the three-dimensional calculation for numerical base functions to bridge small and large scales, the three-dimensional image-based analysis can be conveniently… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Finite Element Simulations of the Localized Failure and Fracture Propagation in Cohesive Materials with Friction

    Chengbao Hu1,2,3, Shilin Gong4,*, Bin Chen1,2,3, Zhongling Zong4, Xingwang Bao5, Xiaojian Ru5

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.140, No.1, pp. 997-1015, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2024.048640 - 16 April 2024

    Abstract Strain localization frequently occurs in cohesive materials with friction (e.g., composites, soils, rocks) and is widely recognized as a fundamental cause of progressive structural failure. Nonetheless, achieving high-fidelity simulation for this issue, particularly concerning strong discontinuities and tension-compression-shear behaviors within localized zones, remains significantly constrained. In response, this study introduces an integrated algorithm within the finite element framework, merging a coupled cohesive zone model (CZM) with the nonlinear augmented finite element method (N-AFEM). The coupled CZM comprehensively describes tension-compression and compression-shear failure behaviors in cohesive, frictional materials, while the N-AFEM allows nonlinear coupled intra-element discontinuities More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    A Review on Finite Element Alternating Methods for Analyzing 2D and 3D Cracks

    Jai Hak Park*

    Digital Engineering and Digital Twin, Vol.2, pp. 79-101, 2024, DOI:10.32604/dedt.2024.047280 - 25 March 2024

    Abstract A finite element alternating method has been known as a very convenient and accurate method to solve two and three-dimensional crack problems. In this method, a general crack problem is solved by a superposition of two solutions. One is a finite element solution for a finite body without a crack, and the other is an analytical solution for a crack in an infinite body. Since a crack is not considered in a finite element model, generating a model is very simple. The method is especially very convenient for a fatigue crack growth simulation. Over the More >

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