Naglaa. F. Soliman1,*, Samia M. Abd Alhalem2, Walid El-Shafai2, Salah Eldin S. E. Abdulrahman3, N. Ismaiel3, El-Sayed M. El-Rabaie2, Abeer D. Algarni1, Fatimah Algarni4, Fathi E. Abd El-Samie1,2
Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.33, No.1, pp. 103-116, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.017691
Abstract Identifying and classifying Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) sequences and their functions have been considered as the main challenges in bioinformatics. Advances in machine learning and Deep Learning (DL) techniques are expected to improve DNA sequence classification. Since the DNA sequence classification depends on analyzing textual data, Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (BLSTM) algorithms are suitable for tackling this task. Generally, classifiers depend on the patterns to be processed and the pre-processing method. This paper is concerned with a new proposed classification framework based on Frequency Chaos Game Representation (FCGR) followed by Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) and BLSTM. Firstly, DNA strings are transformed… More >
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