Zhao-Jun Zhang¹, Wen-Wei Wang^1,2,*, Jing-Shui Zhen¹, Bo-Cheng Li¹, De-Cheng Cai¹, Yang-Yang Du¹, Hui Huang²

Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.19, No.1, pp. 105-123, 2025, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2024.052506 - 15 November 2024

Abstract This study aimed to investigate the moment redistribution in continuous glass fiber reinforced polymer (GFRP)-concrete composite slabs caused by concrete cracking and steel bar yielding in the negative bending moment zone. An experimental bending moment redistribution test was conducted on continuous GFRP-concrete composite slabs, and a calculation method based on the conjugate beam method was proposed. The composite slabs were formed by combining GFRP profiles with a concrete layer and supported on steel beams to create two-span continuous composite slab specimens. Two methods, epoxy resin bonding, and stud connection, were used to connect the composite… More >

Alexei Vjatkin^*, Svyatoslav Petukhov, Victor Kozlov

FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.20, No.11, pp. 2475-2488, 2024, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2024.052377 - 28 October 2024

Abstract A genuine technological issue–the thermal convection of liquid in a rotating cavity–is investigated experimentally. The experiments are conducted within a horizontal annulus with isothermal boundaries. The inner boundary of the annulus has a higher temperature, thus exerting a stabilising influence on the system. It is shown that when the layer rotation velocity diminishes, two-dimensional azimuthally periodic convective rolls, rotating together with the cavity, emerge in a threshold manner. The development of convection is accompanied by a significant intensification of heat transfer through the layer. It is shown that the averaged thermal convection excitation in the… More > Graphic Abstract

Xueyan Lin^1,#, Mingtao Wu^2,#, Guodong Li^1,*, Nan Guo³, Lidan Mei¹

Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.18, No.6, pp. 805-833, 2024, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2024.051033 - 20 September 2024

Abstract In this paper, a new type of bamboo scrimber column embedded with steel bars (rebars) was proposed, and the compression performance was improved by pre-embedding rebars during the preparation of the columns. The effects of the slenderness ratio and the reinforcement ratio on the axial compression performance of reinforced bamboo scrimber columns were studied by axial compression tests on 28 specimens. The results showed that the increase in the slenderness ratio had a significant negative effect on the axial compression performance of the columns. When the slenderness ratio increased from 19.63 to 51.96, the failure… More >

Jianhua Zhang^1,2, Wen Sun³, Zhijun Li^1,*

Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.10, pp. 2893-2906, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.051093 - 11 September 2024

Abstract Two types of tightly coupled Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) mixers were designed in this study, namely Mixer 1 integrated with an SCR catalyst and Mixer 2 arranged separately. Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) software was utilized to model the gas flow, spraying, and pyrolysis reaction of the aqueous urea solution in the tightly coupled SCR system. The parameters of gas flow velocity uniformity and ammonia distribution uniformity were simulated and calculated for both Mixer 1 and Mixer 2 in the tightly coupled SCR system to compare their advantages and disadvantages. The simulation results indicated that Mixer… More >

Zongjun Ke¹, Mian Xia^2,*, Weibo Yang³, Bingjie Hou², Hanhui Deng⁴

International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.26, No.8, pp. 663-670, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2024.049161 - 30 August 2024

Abstract Background: Understanding how to improve mental health literacy is conducive to maintaining and promoting individuals’ mental health and well-being. However, to date, interventions for mental health literacy primarily depend on traditional education and contact interventions, which have limitations with regard to pertinence and individualization. Artificial intelligence (AI) and big data technology have influenced mental health services to be more intellectual and digital, and they also provide greater technical convenience for individualized interventions for promoting mental health literacy. However, there is relatively little research on the effectiveness of individualized online intervention for mental health literacy in… More >

Hao Chen^1,2, Xianbin Teng^2,*, Faxin Zhu^1,*, Zhibin Zhang², Jie Wang¹

FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.20, No.8, pp. 1799-1821, 2024, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2024.049731 - 06 August 2024

Abstract Scouring experiments were conducted using a three-dimensional laser scanning technology for angles of the jet spanning the interval from 0° to 30°, and the characteristics of the scour hole in equilibrium conditions were investigated accordingly. The results indicate that the optimal scouring effects occur when the jet angle is in the ranges between 15° and 20°. Moreover, the dimensionless profiles of the scour hole exhibit a high degree of similarity at different jet angles. Numerical simulations conducted using the Flow-3D software to investigate the bed shear stress along the jet impingement surface have shown that More >

Ye Hoon Lee¹, Yonghyun Park^2,3, Hyungsook Kim^2,3,*

International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.26, No.7, pp. 569-578, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2024.051773 - 30 July 2024

Abstract Regular physical activity (PA) is known to enhance multifaceted health benefits, including both physical and mental health. However, traditional in-person physical activity programs have drawbacks, including time constraints for busy people. Although evidence suggests positive impacts on mental health through mobile-based physical activity, effects of accumulated short bouts of physical activity using mobile devices are unexplored. Thus, this study aims to investigate these effects, focusing on depression, perceived stress, and negative affectivity among South Korean college students. Forty-six healthy college students were divided into the accumulated group (n = 23, female = 47.8%) and control… More >

Aleksandr Poluyanov^*, Ilya Kolesnichenko

FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.20, No.7, pp. 1553-1563, 2024, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2024.050165 - 23 July 2024

Abstract The article presents an experimental study on the flow of an eutectic gallium alloy in a cylindrical cell, which is placed in an alternating magnetic field. The magnetic field is generated by a coil connected to an alternating current source. The coil is located at a fixed height in such a way that its plane is perpendicular to the gravity vector, which in turn is parallel to the axis of the cylinder. The position of the cylinder can vary in height with respect to the coil. The forced flow of the considered electrically conductive liquid… More > Graphic Abstract

Ali Abdullah Abbas Baiee, Sasan Asiaei^*, Sayed Mostafa Hosseinalipour^*

Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.22, No.3, pp. 955-976, 2024, DOI:10.32604/fhmt.2024.051532 - 11 July 2024

Abstract Globally, potable water scarcity is pervasive problem. The solar distillation device is a straightforward apparatus that has been purposefully engineered to convert non-potable water into potable water. The experimental study is distinctive due to the implementation of a rotational mechanism within the pyramidal solar still (PSS), which serves to enhance the evaporation and condensation processes. The objective of this research study is to examine the impact of integrating rotational motion into pyramidal solar stills on various processes: water distillation, evaporation, condensation, heat transfer, and energy waste reduction, shadow effects, and low water temperature in saline… More >

Hui Tian¹, Dandan Zhao¹, Yannan Wu^2,3,*, Xingyu Yi¹, Jun Ma¹, Xiang Zhou⁴

FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.20, No.6, pp. 1265-1277, 2024, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2023.044833 - 27 June 2024

Abstract The low porosity and low permeability of tight oil reservoirs call for improvements in the current technologies for oil recovery. Traditional chemical solutions with large molecular size cannot effectively flow through the nano-pores of the reservoir. In this study, the feasibility of Nanofluids has been investigated using a high pressure high temperature core-holder and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). The results of the experiments indicate that the specified Nanofluids can enhance the tight oil recovery significantly. The water and oil relative permeability curve shifts to the high water saturation side after Nanofluid flooding, thereby demonstrating an More > Graphic Abstract