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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Error Analysis of Geomagnetic Field Reconstruction Model Using Negative Learning for Seismic Anomaly Detection

    Nur Syaiful Afrizal1, Khairul Adib Yusof1,2,*, Lokman Hakim Muhamad1, Nurul Shazana Abdul Hamid2,3, Mardina Abdullah2,4, Mohd Amiruddin Abd Rahman1, Syamsiah Mashohor5, Masashi Hayakawa6,7

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.86, No.2, pp. 1-16, 2026, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2025.066421 - 09 December 2025

    Abstract Detecting geomagnetic anomalies preceding earthquakes is a challenging yet promising area of research that has gained increasing attention in recent years. This study introduces a novel reconstruction-based modeling approach enhanced by negative learning, employing a Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (BiLSTM) network explicitly trained to accurately reconstruct non-seismic geomagnetic signals while intentionally amplifying reconstruction errors for seismic signals. By penalizing the model for accurately reconstructing seismic anomalies, the negative learning approach effectively magnifies the differences between normal and anomalous data. This strategic differentiation enhances the sensitivity of the BiLSTM network, enabling improved detection of subtle geomagnetic More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Numerical Study of the Caputo Fractional Nonlinear Rössler Attractor Model via Ultraspherical Wavelets Approach

    Ashish Rayal1, Priya Dogra1, Sabri T. M. Thabet2,3,4,*, Imed Kedim5, Miguel Vivas-Cortez6,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.143, No.2, pp. 1895-1925, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2025.060989 - 30 May 2025

    Abstract The Rössler attractor model is an important model that provides valuable insights into the behavior of chaotic systems in real life and is applicable in understanding weather patterns, biological systems, and secure communications. So, this work aims to present the numerical performances of the nonlinear fractional Rössler attractor system under Caputo derivatives by designing the numerical framework based on Ultraspherical wavelets. The Caputo fractional Rössler attractor model is simulated into two categories, (i) Asymmetric and (ii) Symmetric. The Ultraspherical wavelets basis with suitable collocation grids is implemented for comprehensive error analysis in the solutions of More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Stability and Error Analysis of Reduced-Order Methods Based on POD with Finite Element Solutions for Nonlocal Diffusion Problems

    Haolun Zhang1, Mengna Yang1, Jie Wei2, Yufeng Nie2,*

    Digital Engineering and Digital Twin, Vol.2, pp. 49-77, 2024, DOI:10.32604/dedt.2023.044180 - 31 January 2024

    Abstract This paper mainly considers the formulation and theoretical analysis of the reduced-order numerical method constructed by proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) for nonlocal diffusion problems with a finite range of nonlocal interactions. We first set up the classical finite element discretization for nonlocal diffusion equations and briefly explain the difference between nonlocal and partial differential equations (PDEs). Nonlocal models have to handle double integrals when using finite element methods (FEMs), which causes the generation of algebraic systems to be more challenging and time-consuming, and discrete systems have less sparsity than those for PDEs. So we establish… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Reconfigurable Logic Design of CORDIC Based FFT Architecture for 5G Communications

    C. Thiruvengadam1,*, M. Palanivelan2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.3, pp. 2803-2818, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.030493 - 15 March 2023

    Abstract There are numerous goals in next-generation cellular networks (5G), which is expected to be available soon. They want to increase data rates, reduce end-to-end latencies, and improve end-user service quality. Modern networks need to change because there has been a significant rise in the number of base stations required to meet these needs and put the operators’ low-cost constraints to the test. Because it can withstand interference from other wireless networks, and Adaptive Complex Multicarrier Modulation (ACMM) system is being looked at as a possible choice for the 5th Generation (5G) of wireless networks. Many… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Attractive Multistep Reproducing Kernel Approach for Solving Stiffness Differential Systems of Ordinary Differential Equations and Some Error Analysis

    Radwan Abu-Gdairi1, Shatha Hasan2, Shrideh Al-Omari3,*, Mohammad Al-Smadi2,4, Shaher Momani4,5

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.130, No.1, pp. 299-313, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.017010 - 29 November 2021

    Abstract In this paper, an efficient multi-step scheme is presented based on reproducing kernel Hilbert space (RKHS) theory for solving ordinary stiff differential systems. The solution methodology depends on reproducing kernel functions to obtain analytic solutions in a uniform form for a rapidly convergent series in the posed Sobolev space. Using the Gram-Schmidt orthogonality process, complete orthogonal essential functions are obtained in a compact field to encompass Fourier series expansion with the help of kernel properties reproduction. Consequently, by applying the standard RKHS method to each subinterval, approximate solutions that converge uniformly to the exact solutions More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Survey of Error Analysis and Calibration Methods for MEMS Triaxial Accelerometers

    Bo Xiao1, Yinghang Jiang2, Qi Liu2, 5, *, Xiaodong Liu3, Mingxu Sun4, *

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.64, No.1, pp. 389-399, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.06092 - 20 May 2020

    Abstract MEMS accelerometers are widely used in various fields due to their small size and low cost, and have good application prospects. However, the low accuracy limits its range of applications. To ensure data accuracy and safety we need to calibrate MEMS accelerometers. Many authors have improved accelerometer accuracy by calculating calibration parameters, and a large number of published calibration methods have been confusing. In this context, this paper introduces these techniques and methods, analyzes and summarizes the main error models and calibration procedures, and provides useful suggestions. Finally, the content of the accelerometer calibration method More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    STUDY ON WAX DEPOSITION RATE OPTIMIZATION ALGORITHM BASED ON LEVENBERG-MARQUARDT ALGORITHM AND GLOBAL OPTIMIZATION

    Rongge Xiaoa , Yue Zhub,*, Wenbo Jina , Zheng Daia , Shifang Lia , Fan Zhangc

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.12, pp. 1-6, 2019, DOI:10.5098/hmt.12.28

    Abstract In order to accurately obtain the wax deposition rate model, according to the kinetic principle of wax deposition, several factors affecting the wax deposition rate were selected, and by a optimization software of First Optimization(1stOpt), The parameters of two typical wax deposition rate models are solved respectively based on optimization algorithm combined by Levenberg-Marquardt (L-M) algorithm and global optimization and the calculated data were compared. The results show that: compared with the model parameters obtained by least squares method, the model parameters obtained by this optimization algorithm can describe the variation of wax deposition rate… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Modeling Analysis for Positioning Error of Mobile Lidar Based on MultiBody System Kinematics

    Cang Peng1, Yu Zhenglin2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.25, No.4, pp. 827-835, 2019, DOI:10.31209/2019.100000086

    Abstract The assembly error of the supporting component in Mobile Lidar has an inevitable influence on the positioning accuracy and the system error. In this paper, we applied the multi-body system kinematics principle and the homogeneous coordinate transformation to infer the final pointing error formula which influences the three-axis error model of the Mobile Lidar. The influence of each error item on the positioning accuracy (pointing accuracy) of radar system is analyzed by computer simulation, and the motion law between each axis of radar supporting component is discussed, which has laid the base for researching the More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    New Spectral Solutions of Multi-Term Fractional-Order Initial Value ProblemsWith Error Analysis

    W. M. Abd- Elhameed1,2, Y. H. Youssri2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.105, No.5, pp. 375-398, 2015, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2015.105.375

    Abstract In this paper, a new spectral algorithm for solving linear and nonlinear fractional-order initial value problems is established. The key idea for obtaining the suggested spectral numerical solutions for these equations is actually based on utilizing the ultraspherical wavelets along with applying the collocation method to reduce the fractional differential equation with its initial conditions into a system of linear or nonlinear algebraic equations in the unknown expansion coefficients. The convergence and error analysis of the suggested ultraspherical wavelets expansion are carefully discussed. For the sake of testing the proposed algorithm, some numerical examples are More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Numerical Solution of Fractional Fredholm-Volterra Integro-Differential Equations by Means of Generalized Hat Functions Method

    Baofeng Li 1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.99, No.2, pp. 105-122, 2014, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2014.099.105

    Abstract In this paper, operational matrix method based on the generalized hat functions is introduced for the approximate solutions of linear and nonlinear fractional integro-differential equations. The fractional order generalized hat functions operational matrix of integration is also introduced. The linear and nonlinear fractional integro-differential equations are transformed into a system of algebraic equations. In addition, the method is presented with error analysis. Numerical examples are included to demonstrate the validity and applicability of the approach. More >

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