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Search Results (3)
  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Epstein-Barr virus-miRNA-BART6-5p regulates TGF-β/SMAD4 pathway to induce glycolysis and enhance proliferation and metastasis of gastric cancer cells

    XUHUI ZHAO1,2, XIAOMIN HUANG1, CHUNYAN DANG2, XIA WANG1, YUJIAO QI3, HONGLING LI2,*

    Oncology Research, Vol.32, No.5, pp. 999-1009, 2024, DOI:10.32604/or.2024.046679 - 23 April 2024

    Abstract Background: EBV-miR-BARTs exhibit significant relevance in epithelial tumors, particularly in EBV-associated gastric and nasopharyngeal cancers. However, their specific mechanisms in the initiation and progression of gastric cancer remain insufficiently explored. Material and Methods: Initially, EBV-miRNA-BART6-5p and its target gene SMAD4 expression were assessed in EBV-associated gastric cancer tissues and cell lines. Subsequent transfection induced overexpression of EBV-miRNA-BART6-5p in AGS and MKN-45, and downregulation in EBV-positive cells (SUN-719). The subsequent evaluation aimed to observe their impact on gastric cancer cell proliferation, migration, and glycolytic processes, with the TGF-β/SMAD4 signaling pathway value clarified using a TGF-β inhibitor. Results:More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    The Presence of Human Papillomavirus and Epstein-Barr Virus Infection in Gastric Cancer: A Systematic Study

    Abolfazl Jafari-Sales1, Afsoon Shariat1,*, Hossein Bannazadeh Baghi2, Behzad Baradaran3, Behboud Jafari4

    Oncologie, Vol.24, No.3, pp. 413-426, 2022, DOI:10.32604/oncologie.2022.024161 - 19 September 2022

    Abstract Background and Aim: Gastric cancer (GC) is one of the most common infection-related malignancies worldwide. Human Papillomavirus (HPV) and Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) are among the most important viruses affecting many people worldwide. The potential role of these viruses in gastric tissue may explain the possibility of GC, as seen in Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori). This study aimed to systematically investigate the presence of HPV and EBV in GC. Methods: According to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines, this study is a systematic review based on reported cases. The keywords HPV, EBV and GC, were… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) abundance correlates with p53 and Bcl-2 accumulation and patient age in a small cohort of North African nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients

    Mehdi Bourouba1, Assia Benyelles-Boufennara2, Nadia Terki2, Esma Baraka-Kerboua3, Kamel Bouzid3, Chafia Touil-Boukoffa1

    European Cytokine Network, Vol.22, No.1, pp. 38-44, 2011, DOI:10.1684/ecn.2011.0270

    Abstract In North Africa, nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is characterized by a bimodal distribution involving a juvenile (≤ 30 years old) and an elder population (>30 years old). The Epstein Barr virus oncogene LMP1, the anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 protein and the tumor suppressor p53 have recently emerged as biomarkers of the disease. EGFR/ErbB1 expression is detected in the majority of NPC tumors with advanced disease. To obtain greater insight into the potential oncogenic mechanisms specific to these two NPC populations, we examined the correlation between EGFR expression and patient age, and determined the molecular profiles of its associations… More >

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