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    ARTICLE

    IR780 loaded hollow MnO2 nanoparticles for dual-mode imaging and enhanced photodynamic therapy of oral squamous cell carcinoma

    WEI PAN1,2,3,*, YE HE1, MENGDONG HE1,2,3, FEI WANG1,2,3, LIHUA QIU1,2

    BIOCELL, Vol.46, No.4, pp. 1079-1088, 2022, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2022.016934 - 15 December 2021

    Abstract Photodynamic therapy (PDT) has emerged as a novel therapeutic modality for cancer treatment, but its therapeutic efficacy is severely limited by the hypoxic tumor microenvironment (TME). Here we designed an innovative multifunctional nano-platform which consists of a hollow MnO2 shell and internal photosensitizer IR780. It is not only used for multimodal imaging of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC), but also for adjustment hypoxic TME to enhance cancer treatment. Hollow MnO2 can promote decomposition of tumor endogenous H2O2 to relieve tumor hypoxia, thereby enhancing the effect of photodynamic therapy. Photosensitizer IR780 generates singlet oxygen under laser irradiation to More >

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