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  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Current and future therapies for abnormal early embryogenesis with assisted reproductive technology

    XIAOXIA WANG1,#, ZHONGYUAN YAO1,2,#, DI LIU1, CHUNHONG YU3,*, HUI LI1,3,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.46, No.8, pp. 1803-1806, 2022, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2022.019731 - 22 April 2022

    Abstract Each stage of embryonic development, including normal gamete maturation, fertilization, zygotic genome activation, and cleavage, is crucial for human reproduction. Early embryo arrest is a common phenomenon. It is estimated that about 40%–70% of human embryos are arrested at early developmental stages. However, the exact mechanism remains largely uncertain. Embryos can be investigated in vitro by way of the development of in vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection. In addition to iatrogenic factors related to abnormal oocyte/embryo development, multiple gene mutations have been found to be involved in such phenotypes. Based on the knowledge of known etiological factors, several More >

  • Open Access

    VIEWPOINT

    Expression analysis of OsSERK, OsLEC1 and OsWOX4 genes in rice (Oryza sativa L.) callus during somatic embryo development

    SITI NABILAH1,2; TRI HANDOYO2,3; KYUNG-MIN KIM4; MOHAMMAD UBAIDILLAH2,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.46, No.7, pp. 1633-1641, 2022, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2022.019111 - 17 March 2022

    Abstract Somatic embryogenesis is an asexual reproduction process that occurs in many plant species, including rice. This process contains several totipotency markers such as Somatic Embryogenesis Receptor-like Kinase (SERK), Leafy Cotyledon1 (LEC1) and WUSCHEL-Related Homeobox4 (WOX4) and also a helpful model for embryo development and clones and transformations. Here, we report the gene expression during somatic embryo development correlates with regeneration frequency in 14 Javanica rice (pigmented and non-pigmented) using modifified N6 media supplemented with Kinetin (2.0 mg/L) and NAA (1.0 mg/L). Although there have been advances in understanding the genetic basis of somatic embryogenesis in… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Cloning and analysis of IFRG (interferon responsive gene) in rabbit oocytes and preimplantation embryos

    BING QI1, XINMING ZHENG2, WENYONG LI3, QINGXIN WEI2, QINGXUAN CHEN1

    BIOCELL, Vol.31, No.2, pp. 199-203, 2007, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2007.31.199

    Abstract Although there is more evidence that shows that IFNs (interferons) plays a very important role in the early development of the embryo, the mechanism of IFNs is still unclear. Our study showed that IFRG is expressed from oocytes- through to the preimplantation embryo in rabbits. This finding provides some clues for better understanding the role of IFNs in the development of the embryo. The full length of rabbit IFRG cDNA (Accession No. AJ584672), with a 2794bp encoding 131 amino acid sequence, was cloned IFRG expression can be detected in 8 different tissues: ovary, heart, lung, More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Supplement. 6 Workshop: Biology of Ampullariidae Biochemical composition, tissue origin and functional properties of egg perivitellins from Pomacea canaliculata

    MARCOS S. DREON1, HORACIO HERAS1,2, RICARDO J. POLLERO1

    BIOCELL, Vol.30, Suppl.S, pp. 359-365, 2006

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Regulation of mouse embryo development by autocrine throphic factors

    M.T. TERUEL1,2, R.C. CATALANO2, J.A. CABODEVILA2, S.S. CALLEJAS2

    BIOCELL, Vol.29, No.2, pp. 183-186, 2005, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2005.29.183

    Abstract Embryo development depends on maternal and embryonic factors. When occurs in vitro, embryos secrete factors that stimulate their development. The purpose of this study was to investigate the possible effects of embryos at morula stage on mouse embryo development in vitro. To obtain conditioned media (CM), morulas were cultured in groups of 5 (CM5) or 10 (CM10) in microdrops of Ham-F10 culture medium during 24 h and later they were removed. Subsequently, 365 morulas were cultured in CM5 and CM10 or in Ham-F10 media (as control group). No differences in blastocyst formation could be found between embryos… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Brief Note : Improved in vitro embryo development of stenospermic grape by putrescine

    MARÍA TERESA PONCE, MÓNICA ELIZABETH GUIÑAZÚ, RICARDO TIZIO

    BIOCELL, Vol.26, No.2, pp. 263-266, 2002, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2002.26.263

    Abstract The goal of this study was to determine the effect of putrescine, added to the culture medium, on the in vitro development of stenospermic grape (Vitis vinifera L) embryos. The cross breedings of Perlón x G.C88552 and Perlón x Argentina were used. 0 (control), 2 and 4 mM of putrescine were added to the immature seed’s culture medium. In Perlón x Argentina, 2mM of putrescine statistically increased the percentage of total embryos, direct germination, polyembryos and normal plants. In Perlón x G.C88552, only 2 mM of putrescine increased all the variables considered, eventually tripling the percentage of More >

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