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    ARTICLE

    Inhibitory of EV-A71 virus-induced apoptosis by ZVAD through ROS mediated signaling pathways

    TIANTIAN XU1,#, RUILIN ZHENG1,#, DANYANG CHEN1,#, HAIYANG CHEN2, MINGQI ZHAO1, MIN GUO1, YI CHEN1, CHANGBING WANG1, LU KUANG1, YINGHUA LI1,*, BING ZHU1,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.46, No.4, pp. 1033-1039, 2022, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2022.017757 - 15 December 2021

    Abstract Emerging evidence that Enterovirus A 71 (EV-A71) infection closely related to apoptosis. The ZVAD is a caspase inhibitor that can prevent apoptosis. The aims of this project were to evaluate the mechanism of the ZVAD inhibited EV-A71 virus and to provide experiment basis for finding new antiviral drugs. In this study, after treated with ZVAD in EV-A71 infected Vero cells, the viral replication was reduced, and the cell viability was higher than EV-A71 group. Additionally, ZVAD decreased the cell apoptosis and the level of inflammatory cytokines induced by EV-A71 in the infected Vero cells. ZVAD More >

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