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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    DeepBio: A Deep CNN and Bi-LSTM Learning for Person Identification Using Ear Biometrics

    Anshul Mahajan*, Sunil K. Singla

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.141, No.2, pp. 1623-1649, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2024.054468 - 27 September 2024

    Abstract The identification of individuals through ear images is a prominent area of study in the biometric sector. Facial recognition systems have faced challenges during the COVID-19 pandemic due to mask-wearing, prompting the exploration of supplementary biometric measures such as ear biometrics. The research proposes a Deep Learning (DL) framework, termed DeepBio, using ear biometrics for human identification. It employs two DL models and five datasets, including IIT Delhi (IITD-I and IITD-II), annotated web images (AWI), mathematical analysis of images (AMI), and EARVN1. Data augmentation techniques such as flipping, translation, and Gaussian noise are applied to More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Research of an EPB shield pressure and depth prediction model based on deep neural network and its control device

    Jiacheng Shao1,2, Jingxiu Ling1,2,3, Rongchang Zhang1,2, Xiaoyuan Cheng1,2, Hao Zhang3

    Revista Internacional de Métodos Numéricos para Cálculo y Diseño en Ingeniería, Vol.40, No.1, pp. 1-8, 2024, DOI:10.23967/j.rimni.2024.01.004 - 19 January 2024

    Abstract Based on the construction data of Fuzhou Metro Line 4 in Fujian Province, China, this paper proposes a soil pressure prediction model that combines Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO). The values of Mean Absolute Error, Mean Squared Error, and Coefficient of Determination are 0.007MPa, 0.007%, and 0.93, respectively, indicating an improvement in accuracy.Wang-Mendel algorithm is used to establish fuzzy rules. The Mean Absolute Error and Mean Squared Error of the rotating speed of the screw machine are 0.065rpm and 1.528%, and the Coefficient of Determination is 0.82. The calculation accuracy of More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    RepBoTNet-CESA: An Alzheimer’s Disease Computer Aided Diagnosis Method Using Structural Reparameterization BoTNet and Cubic Embedding Self Attention

    Xiabin Zhang1,2, Zhongyi Hu1,2,*, Lei Xiao1,2, Hui Huang1,2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.79, No.2, pp. 2879-2905, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.048725 - 15 May 2024

    Abstract Various deep learning models have been proposed for the accurate assisted diagnosis of early-stage Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Most studies predominantly employ Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), which focus solely on local features, thus encountering difficulties in handling global features. In contrast to natural images, Structural Magnetic Resonance Imaging (sMRI) images exhibit a higher number of channel dimensions. However, during the Position Embedding stage of Multi Head Self Attention (MHSA), the coded information related to the channel dimension is disregarded. To tackle these issues, we propose the RepBoTNet-CESA network, an advanced AD-aided diagnostic model that is capable… More >

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