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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Joint Frequency and DOA Estimation with Automatic Pairing Using the Rayleigh–Ritz Theorem

    Haiming Du1,*, Han Gao1, Wenjing Jia2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.67, No.3, pp. 3907-3919, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.015969 - 01 March 2021

    Abstract This paper presents a novel scheme for joint frequency and direction of arrival (DOA) estimation, that pairs frequencies and DOAs automatically without additional computations. First, when the property of the Kronecker product is used in the received array signal of the multiple-delay output model, the frequency-angle steering vector can be reconstructed as the product of the frequency steering vector and the angle steering vector. The frequency of the incoming signal is then obtained by searching for the minimal eigenvalue among the smallest eigenvalues that depend on the frequency parameters but are irrelevant to the DOAs. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Generalized Array Architecture with Multiple Sub-Arrays and Hole-Repair Algorithm for DOA Estimation

    Sheng Liu1, *, Hailin Cao2, Decheng Wu2, Xiyuan Chen3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.64, No.1, pp. 589-605, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.09964 - 20 May 2020

    Abstract Arranging multiple identical sub-arrays in a special way can enhance degrees of freedom (DOFs) and obtain a hole-free difference co-array (DCA). In this paper, by adjusting the interval of adjacent sub-arrays, a kind of generalized array architecture with larger aperture is proposed. Although some holes may exist in the DCA of the proposed array, they are distributed uniformly. Utilizing the partial continuity of the DCA, an extended covariance matrix can be constructed. Singular value decomposition (SVD) is used to obtain an extended signal sub-space, by which the direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation algorithm for quasi-stationary signals is… More >

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