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    ARTICLE

    New insights into ATR inhibition in muscle invasive bladder cancer: The role of apolipoprotein B mRNA editing catalytic subunit 3B

    HYUNHO KIM1, UIJU CHO2, SOOK HEE HONG3, HYUNG SOON PARK1, IN-HO KIM3, HO JUNG AN1, BYOUNG YONG SHIM1, JIN HYOUNG KANG3,*

    Oncology Research, Vol.32, No.6, pp. 1021-1030, 2024, DOI:10.32604/or.2024.048919

    Abstract Background: Apolipoprotein B mRNA editing catalytic polypeptide (APOBEC), an endogenous mutator, induces DNA damage and activates the ataxia telangiectasia and Rad3-related (ATR)-checkpoint kinase 1 (Chk1) pathway. Although cisplatin-based therapy is the mainstay for muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC), it has a poor survival rate. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of an ATR inhibitor combined with cisplatin in the treatment of APOBEC catalytic subunit 3B (APOBEC3B) expressing MIBC. Methods: Immunohistochemical staining was performed to analyze an association between APOBEC3B and ATR in patients with MIBC. The APOBEC3B expression in MIBC cell lines was assessed… More >

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