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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Covid-19 CT Lung Image Segmentation Using Adaptive Donkey and Smuggler Optimization Algorithm

    P. Prabu1, K. Venkatachalam2, Ala Saleh Alluhaidan3,*, Radwa Marzouk4, Myriam Hadjouni5, Sahar A. El_Rahman5,6

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.1, pp. 1133-1152, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.020919 - 03 November 2021

    Abstract COVID’19 has caused the entire universe to be in existential health crisis by spreading globally in the year 2020. The lungs infection is detected in Computed Tomography (CT) images which provide the best way to increase the existing healthcare schemes in preventing the deadly virus. Nevertheless, separating the infected areas in CT images faces various issues such as low-intensity difference among normal and infectious tissue and high changes in the characteristics of the infection. To resolve these issues, a new inf-Net (Lung Infection Segmentation Deep Network) is designed for detecting the affected areas from the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    VGG-CovidNet: Bi-Branched Dilated Convolutional Neural Network for Chest X-Ray-Based COVID-19 Predictions

    Muhammed Binsawad1,*, Marwan Albahar2, Abdullah Bin Sawad1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.68, No.2, pp. 2791-2806, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.016141 - 13 April 2021

    Abstract The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has had a devastating impact on the health and welfare of the global population. A key measure to combat COVID-19 has been the effective screening of infected patients. A vital screening process is the chest radiograph. Initial studies have shown irregularities in the chest radiographs of COVID-19 patients. The use of the chest X-ray (CXR), a leading diagnostic technique, has been encouraged and driven by several ongoing projects to combat this disease because of its historical effectiveness in providing clinical insights on lung diseases. This study introduces a dilated… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Social Distancing and Isolation Management Using Machine-to-Machine Technologies to Prevent Pandemics

    Muhammad Saad1, Maaz Bin Ahmad1, Muhammad Asif2,*, Khalid Masood2, Mohammad A. Al Ghamdi3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.67, No.3, pp. 3545-3562, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.015720 - 01 March 2021

    Abstract Social distancing and self-isolation management are crucial preventive measures that can save millions of lives during challenging pandemics of diseases such as the Spanish flu, swine flu, and coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). This study describes the comprehensive and effective implementation of the Industrial Internet of Things and machine-to-machine technologies for social distancing and smart self-isolation management. These technologies can help prevent outbreaks of any disease that can disperse widely and develop into a pandemic. Initially, a smart wristband is proposed that incorporates Bluetooth beacon technology to facilitate the tracing and tracking of Bluetooth Low Energy… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Community Workers’ Social Support and Sleep Quality during the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): A Moderated Mediation Model

    Guanghui Lei1, Caihong Yang2,#, Yan Ge3,#, Yan Zhang2,*, Yufei Xie4,*, Jianwen Chen2, Jinyang Wu5

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.23, No.1, pp. 121-140, 2021, DOI:10.32604/IJMHP.2021.013072 - 19 February 2021

    Abstract To explore the relationship between social support and sleep quality of community workers in Wuhan during the coronavirus disease 2019 (the COVID-19 infection epidemic), this research constructed a mediating effect model to explore the mediating psychological mechanism of social support influencing sleep quality of front-line community workers. A total of 500 front-line community workers in Wuhan were investigated. We used the perceived social support scale (PSSS), the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC), the perceived stress scale (PSS), and the Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI) to measure social support, psychological resilience, perceived stress and sleep quality. Specifically,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimized Deep Learning-Inspired Model for the Diagnosis and Prediction of COVID-19

    Sally M. Elghamrawy1, Aboul Ella Hassnien2,*, Vaclav Snasel3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.67, No.2, pp. 2353-2371, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.014767 - 05 February 2021

    Abstract Detecting COVID-19 cases as early as possible became a critical issue that must be addressed to avoid the pandemic’s additional spread and early provide the appropriate treatment to the affected patients. This study aimed to develop a COVID-19 diagnosis and prediction (AIMDP) model that could identify patients with COVID-19 and distinguish it from other viral pneumonia signs detected in chest computed tomography (CT) scans. The proposed system uses convolutional neural networks (CNNs) as a deep learning technology to process hundreds of CT chest scan images and speeds up COVID-19 case prediction to facilitate its containment.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Predictive Models for Cumulative Confirmed COVID-19 Cases by Day in Southeast Asia

    Yupaporn Areepong1, Rapin Sunthornwat2,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.125, No.3, pp. 927-942, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2020.012323 - 15 December 2020

    Abstract Coronavirus disease 2019 outbreak has spread as a pandemic since the end of year 2019. This situation has been causing a lot of problems of human beings such as economic problems, health problems. The forecasting of the number of infectious people is required by the authorities of all countries including Southeast Asian countries to make a decision and control the outbreak. This research is to investigate the suitable forecasting model for the number of infectious people in Southeast Asian countries. A comparison of forecasting models between logistic growth curve which is symmetric and Gompertz growth More >

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