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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Axial Behavior and Stability of Built-Up Cold-Formed Steel Columns with and without Concrete Infill: Experimental and Numerical Investigation

    Nadia Gouider1, Mohammed Benzerara2,*, Yazid Hadidane1, S. M. Anas3,*, Oulfa Harrat1, Hamda Guedaoura2,4, Anfel Chaima Hadidane5, Messaoud Saidani6

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.145, No.1, pp. 457-481, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2025.071600 - 30 October 2025

    Abstract In recent years, cold-formed steel (CFS) built-up sections have gained a lot of attention in construction. This is mainly because of their structural efficiency and the design advantages they offer. They provide better load-bearing strength and show greater resistance to elastic instability. This study looks at both experimental and numerical analysis of built-up CFS columns. The columns were formed by joining two C-sections in different ways: back-to-back, face-to-face, and box arrangements. Each type was tested with different slenderness ratios. For the experiments, the back-to-back and box sections were connected using two rows of rivets. The… More > Graphic Abstract

    Axial Behavior and Stability of Built-Up Cold-Formed Steel Columns with and without Concrete Infill: Experimental and Numerical Investigation

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Nonlinear Study on the Mechanical Performance of Built-Up Cold-Formed Steel Concrete-Filled Columns under Compression

    Oulfa Harrat1,*, Yazid Hadidane1, S. M. Anas2,*, Nadhim Hamah Sor3,4, Ahmed Farouk Deifalla5, Paul O. Awoyera6, Nadia Gouider1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.139, No.3, pp. 3435-3465, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.044950 - 11 March 2024

    Abstract Given their numerous functional and architectural benefits, such as improved bearing capacity and increased resistance to elastic instability modes, cold-formed steel (CFS) built-up sections have become increasingly developed and used in recent years, particularly in the construction industry. This paper presents an analytical and numerical study of assembled CFS two single channel-shaped columns with different slenderness and configurations (back-to-back, face-to-face, and box). These columns were joined by double-row rivets for the back-to-back and box configurations, whereas they were welded together for the face-to-face design. The built-up columns were filled with ordinary concrete of good strength.… More > Graphic Abstract

    Nonlinear Study on the Mechanical Performance of Built-Up Cold-Formed Steel Concrete-Filled Columns under Compression

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Test and Simulation Researches on G550 Cold-Formed Steel at High Temperature and High Strain Rate

    Haocheng Jiang1, Jue Zhu2,*

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.27, No.1, pp. 1-2, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09586

    Abstract The tests of dynamic mechanical properties of materials at high temperature and high strain rate has always been a difficult issue [1]. In order to perform the dynamic mechanical properties of G550 cold-formed steel at high temperature and high strain rate, a set of Hopkinson Tension test device which can synchronize with high temperature control is developed for material test [2]. The stress-strain curves obtained from the tests were used to explore the influence of temperature and strain rate on the rheological properties of material by combining micro-analysis. The results show that G550 cold-formed steel… More >

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