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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of lung cancer in Saudi Arabia: a retrospective study in single oncology center

    YOUSEF KATIB1,*, NASSER MULLA2

    Oncology Research, Vol.32, No.11, pp. 1803-1809, 2024, DOI:10.32604/or.2024.052358 - 16 October 2024

    Abstract Background: Lung cancer (LC) is one of the most common neoplastic diseases and a leading cause of death in Saudi Arabia. Its incidence in Saudi Arabia has increased by more than 3% within two decades. Our study aimed to describe the epidemiological and genetic landscapes of LC in Al-Madinah city in Saudi Arabia. Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on the medical records of 65 patients diagnosed with lung cancer between 2015 and 2021 at a single medical oncology center in Al-Madinah city of Saudi Arabia. Results: The mean patients’ age was 59.2 years, with 50… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Clinical Characteristics and Molecular Patterns of RET-Rearranged Lung Cancer in Chinese Patients

    Kai Zhang*, Huajun Chen, Ye Wang, Lin Yang§, Chengzhi Zhou, Weiqiang Yin#, Guangsuo Wang§, Xinru Mao**, Jianxing Xiang**, Bing Li**, Tengfei Zhang**, Shihong Fei*

    Oncology Research, Vol.27, No.5, pp. 575-582, 2019, DOI:10.3727/096504018X15344979253618

    Abstract RET rearrangement has been proven as an oncogenic driver in patients with lung cancer. However, the prevalence, clinical characteristics, molecular features, and therapeutic options in RET-rearranged patients remain unclear, especially in Chinese lung cancer patients. We retrospectively collected 6,125 Chinese lung cancer patients who have been profiled using next-generation sequencing (NGS). The clinical demographics and molecular features of RET rearrangement-positive patients were analyzed. RET rearrangements were identified in 84 patients with a proportion of 1.4% in our cohort. The median age at diagnosis was 58 years, and it mainly occurred in females with adenocarcinoma histology. KIF5B-RET was the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The clinical characteristics of coronary artery fistula anomalies in children and adults: A 24‐year experience

    Kieu T. Huynh1, Vien T. Truong2,3, Tam N. M. Ngo3,4, Thao B. Dang5, Wojciech Mazur3, Eugene S. Chung3,6, Justin T. Tretter7, Dean J. Kereiakes3, Tuyen K. Le8, Vinh N. Pham1

    Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.14, No.5, pp. 772-777, 2019, DOI:10.1111/chd.12781

    Abstract Objectives: The aim of our work is to investigate the clinical characteristics of coro‐ nary artery fistula (CAF) anomalies in South Vietnam.
    Methods: This is a retrospective analysis of 119 patients with diagnosis of definite CAF between January 1992 and April 2016. The demographic, clinical, echocardio‐ graphic, and angiographic characteristics and management of CAF with short‐term outcomes are described.
    Results: The median age was 15 years (range, 1‐79 years), with 49 male (41%) and 70 female (59%). There were 77 symptomatic patients (64.7%) and 91 patients (76.5%) who presented with a murmur. The electrocardiogram was abnormal in 45.4%… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Increased incidence of infective endocarditis in patients with ventricular septal defect

    Phong Teck Lee, Felix Maverick Uy, Jie Sheng Foo, Ju Le Tan

    Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.13, No.6, pp. 1005-1011, 2018, DOI:10.1111/chd.12667

    Abstract Background: Ventricular septal defect (VSD) is one of the most common congenital heart anomalies in childhood and there is an increasing prevalence of VSDs in the adult population. The long‐term risk of infective endocarditis (IE) is of concern. The aim of this study was to clarify and compare the incidence of IE in adults with re‐ paired and unrepaired VSDs.
    Methods: Patients with VSDs were identified using the Adult Congenital Heart Disease registry at the National Heart Centre Singapore. Patients were divided into Group 1 (repaired VSD) and Group 2 (unrepaired VSDs). The electronic medical re‐ cords… More >

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