Kuo-Ning Chiang1, Chan-Yen Chou2, Chung-Jung Wu2,Chao-Jen Huang2, Ming-Chih Yew2
CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.37, No.1, pp. 85-96, 2008, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2008.037.085
Abstract An atomic-level analytical solution, together with a modified Morse potential, has been developed to estimate temperature-dependent thermal expansion coefficients (CTE) and elastic characteristics of bulk metals. In this study, inter-atomic forces are considered as a set of anharmonic oscillator networks which can be described by Morse potential, while the material properties can be defined by these inter-atomic forces; when temperature increases, the vibration of the anharmonic oscillator causes the phenomenon of temperature-dependent material properties. The results of analysis showed that the original Morse potential can give a reasonable prediction of the thermal expansion coefficients and More >