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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Experimental Study of Liquid Metal Flow for the Development of a Contact-Less Control Technique

    Aleksandr Poluyanov*, Ilya Kolesnichenko

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.20, No.7, pp. 1553-1563, 2024, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2024.050165 - 23 July 2024

    Abstract The article presents an experimental study on the flow of an eutectic gallium alloy in a cylindrical cell, which is placed in an alternating magnetic field. The magnetic field is generated by a coil connected to an alternating current source. The coil is located at a fixed height in such a way that its plane is perpendicular to the gravity vector, which in turn is parallel to the axis of the cylinder. The position of the cylinder can vary in height with respect to the coil. The forced flow of the considered electrically conductive liquid… More > Graphic Abstract

    Experimental Study of Liquid Metal Flow for the Development of a Contact-Less Control Technique

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    A Review of Basic Mechanical Properties of Bamboo Scrimber Based on Small-Scale Specimens

    Xin Xue1,2,3, Haitao Li1,2,3,*, Rodolfo Lorenzo4

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.12, No.4, pp. 869-894, 2024, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2024.029602 - 12 June 2024

    Abstract This review summarizes the existing knowledge about the mechanical properties of bamboo scrimber (BS) in literature. According to literature reviews, the strength of BS under different load modes is affected by a series of factors, such as the type of original bamboo, growth position, resin content, treatment method and density. Therefore, different production processes can be adopted according to different requirements, and bamboo scrimbers can also be classified accordingly. In addition, this review summarizes the changes in different factors considered by scholars in the research on the mechanical properties of BS, so that readers can More > Graphic Abstract

    A Review of Basic Mechanical Properties of Bamboo Scrimber Based on Small-Scale Specimens

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Direct Pointwise Comparison of FE Predictions to StereoDIC Measurements: Developments and Validation Using Double Edge-Notched Tensile Specimen

    Troy Myers1, Michael A. Sutton1,*, Hubert Schreier2, Alistair Tofts2, Sreehari Rajan Kattil1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.140, No.2, pp. 1263-1298, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2024.048743 - 20 May 2024

    Abstract To compare finite element analysis (FEA) predictions and stereovision digital image correlation (StereoDIC) strain measurements at the same spatial positions throughout a region of interest, a field comparison procedure is developed. The procedure includes (a) conversion of the finite element data into a triangular mesh, (b) selection of a common coordinate system, (c) determination of the rigid body transformation to place both measurements and FEA data in the same system and (d) interpolation of the FEA nodal information to the same spatial locations as the StereoDIC measurements using barycentric coordinates. For an aluminum Al-6061 double edge More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Knowledge-Based Efficient N-1 Analysis Calculation Method for Urban Distribution Networks with CIM File Data

    Lingyu Liang1, Xiangyu Zhao1,*, Wenqi Huang1, Liming Sun2,3, Ziyao Wang3, Yaosen Zhan2

    Energy Engineering, Vol.120, No.12, pp. 2839-2856, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ee.2023.042042 - 29 November 2023

    Abstract The N-1 criterion is a critical factor for ensuring the reliable and resilient operation of electric power distribution networks. However, the increasing complexity of distribution networks and the associated growth in data size have created a significant challenge for distribution network planners. To address this issue, we propose a fast N-1 verification procedure for urban distribution networks that combines CIM file data analysis with MILP-based mathematical modeling. Our proposed method leverages the principles of CIM file analysis for distribution network N-1 analysis. We develop a mathematical model of distribution networks based on CIM data and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Enhanced Reliability in Network Function Virtualization by Hybrid Hexagon-Cost Efficient Algorithm

    D. Jeyakumar*, C. Rajabhushanam

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.43, No.3, pp. 1131-1144, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.022480 - 09 May 2022

    Abstract In this,communication world, the Network Function Virtualization concept is utilized for many businesses, small services to virtualize the network node function and to build a block that may connect the chain, communication services. Mainly, Virtualized Network Function Forwarding Graph (VNF-FG) has been used to define the connection between the VNF and to give the best end-to-end services. In the existing method, VNF mapping and backup VNF were proposed but there was no profit and reliability improvement of the backup and mapping of the primary VNF. As a consequence, this paper offers a Hybrid Hexagon-Cost Efficient… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A potential impact of A Disintegrin and Metalloproteinase DomainLike Protein Decysin-1 (ADAMDEC1) on clear cell renal cell carcinoma propagation

    MAGDALENA RUDZIŃSKA-RADECKA*

    BIOCELL, Vol.46, No.8, pp. 1893-1901, 2022, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2022.019724 - 22 April 2022

    Abstract Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (KIRC) is the most common and aggressive malignancy subtype of renal neoplasm that arises from proximal convoluted tubules. It is characterized by poor clinical outcomes and high mortality of patients due to the lack of specific biomarkers for varying stages of the disease and no effective treatment. Proteases are associated with the development of several malignant tumors in humans by their ability to degrade extracellular matrices, facilitating metastasis. Herein, differentially expressed genes in KIRC cases compared to healthy kidneys were screened out from the Gene Expression Profiling Interactive Analysis (GEPIA)… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Cancellable Multi-Biometric Template Generation Based on Arnold Cat Map and Aliasing

    Ahmed M. Ayoup1,*, Ashraf A. M. Khalaf1, Walid El-Shafai2,3, Fathi E. Abd El-Samie2, Fahad Alraddady4, Salwa M. Serag Eldin4,5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.72, No.2, pp. 3687-3703, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.025902 - 29 March 2022

    Abstract The cancellable biometric transformations are designed to be computationally difficult to obtain the original biometric data. This paper presents a cancellable multi-biometric identification scheme that includes four stages: biometric data collection and processing, Arnold's Cat Map encryption, decimation process to reduce the size, and final merging of the four biometrics in a single generated template. First, a 2D matrix of size 128 × 128 is created based on Arnold's Cat Map (ACM). The purpose of this rearrangement is to break the correlation between pixels to hide the biometric patterns and merge these patterns together for more security. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Process Modelling and Experimental Analysis of Optimal Specimen Selection in Organic CMCs

    P. V. Rajesh1, Kanak Kalita2,*, Xiao-Zhi Gao3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.2, pp. 2415-2433, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.018247 - 27 September 2021

    Abstract Bone grafting is a surgical restructuring procedure of replacing broken bones and reconstructing missing bone pieces so that complex bone fractures can be repaired to avoid any serious health risk as well as permanent bone disfiguration. Normally, human bones tend to regenerate and heal completely from fracture. But it needs a small scaffold to provide the necessary space to grow. Bone implants allow a broken bone to grow seamlessly. Traditionally, non-corrosive metal alloys are used for fixing broken bones. A metal plate is fastened between two ends of broken bones to join them. However, issues… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Experimental and Numerical Assessment on Seismic Performance of Earth Adobe Walls

    Zele Li1, Mohammad Noori2, Wael A. Altabey1,3,*

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.15, No.2, pp. 103-123, 2021, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2021.011193 - 03 June 2021

    Abstract Earth buildings are common types of structures in most rural areas in all developing countries. Catastrophic failure and destruction of these structures under seismic loads always result in loss of human lives and economic losses. Wall is an important load-bearing component of raw soil buildings. In this paper, a novel approach is proposed to improve the strength and ductility of adobe walls. Three types of analyses, material properties, mechanical properties, and dynamic properties, are carried out for the seismic performance assessment of the adobe walls. These performed studies include that, material properties of the earth… More >

  • Open Access

    CASE REPORT

    Scimitar Syndrome: Role of Right Atrial Longitudinal Strain. A Case Report

    Isabella Leo1, Jolanda Sabatino1,2,3, Sabrina La Bella1, Antonio Strangio1, Iolanda Aquila1, Concetta Procopio1, Carmen Anna Maria Spaccarotella1, Maria Petullà4, Salvatore De Rosa1,2, Ciro Indolfi1,2,5,*

    Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.16, No.4, pp. 411-416, 2021, DOI:10.32604/CHD.2021.015062 - 19 April 2021

    Abstract We describe a case of a rare congenital heart disorder, scimitar syndrome, diagnosed in an adult woman presenting with dyspnea on exertion, chest pain and recurrent episodes of pulmonary infections. The hallmark of the syndrome is the presence of an enlarged anomalous pulmonary vein draining into the inferior vena cava. Speckle tracking echocardiography, including the often-forgotten atrial strain evaluation, is a sensitive parameter that should be routinely used for a better clinical and prognostic evaluation of patients with congenital heart disease (CHD). More >

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