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    ARTICLE

    Betulinic Acid Inhibits Cell Proliferation in Human Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma via Modulating ROS-Regulated p53 Signaling

    Huan Shen*1, Li Liu†1, Yongjin Yang*, Wenxing Xun, Kewen Wei, Guang Zeng

    Oncology Research, Vol.25, No.7, pp. 1141-1152, 2017, DOI:10.3727/096504017X14841698396784

    Abstract Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is a common cancer of the head and neck. Betulinic acid (BA) is a naturally occurring pentacyclic triterpenoid. The present study was designed to explore the effects of BA on OSCC KB cell proliferation in vitro and on implanted tumor growth in vivo and to examine the possible molecular mechanisms. The results showed that BA dose-dependently inhibited KB cell proliferation and decreased implanted tumor volume. In addition, BA significantly promoted mitochondrial apoptosis, as reflected by an increase in TUNEL+ cells and the activities of caspases 3 and 9, an increase… More >

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