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    ARTICLE

    A Novel Semi-Quantum Private Comparison Scheme Using Bell Entangle States

    Yuhua Sun1, Lili Yan1,*, Zhibin Sun2, Shibin Zhang1, Jiazhong Lu1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.66, No.3, pp. 2385-2395, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.012696 - 28 December 2020

    Abstract

    Private comparison is the basis of many encryption technologies, and several related Quantum Private Comparison (QPC) protocols have been published in recent years. In these existing protocols, secret information is encoded by using conjugate coding or orthogonal states, and all users are quantum participants. In this paper, a novel semi-quantum private comparison scheme is proposed, which employs Bell entangled states as quantum resources. Two semi-quantum participants compare the equivalence of their private information with the help of a semi-honest third party (TP). Compared with the previous classical protocols, these two semi-quantum users can only make

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