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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Dynamic Interaction Analysis of Coupled Axial-Torsional-Lateral Mechanical Vibrations in Rotary Drilling Systems

    Sabrina Meddah1,2,*, Sid Ahmed Tadjer3, Abdelhakim Idir4, Kong Fah Tee5,6,*, Mohamed Zinelabidine Doghmane1, Madjid Kidouche1

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.19, No.1, pp. 77-103, 2025, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2024.053541 - 15 November 2024

    Abstract Maintaining the integrity and longevity of structures is essential in many industries, such as aerospace, nuclear, and petroleum. To achieve the cost-effectiveness of large-scale systems in petroleum drilling, a strong emphasis on structural durability and monitoring is required. This study focuses on the mechanical vibrations that occur in rotary drilling systems, which have a substantial impact on the structural integrity of drilling equipment. The study specifically investigates axial, torsional, and lateral vibrations, which might lead to negative consequences such as bit-bounce, chaotic whirling, and high-frequency stick-slip. These events not only hinder the efficiency of drilling… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Oncosexology in côte d’Ivoire: Attitudes and Practices of Physicians Involved in the Management of Breast and Prostate Cancer

    Kouamé Konan Yvon Kouassi1,*, Bitti Adde Odo1, Yenahaban Lazare Toure1, Ouowene Prisca Marina Sougue2, Petiori Gningayou Laurence épouse Kamara Touré1, N’Guessan Manlan Prosper Mebiala1, Fleur Audrey Sessegnon1, Marie Sandrine Koffi1, Akissi Marie Barbara Yvonne Nogbou1, Sherif Traore1, Asmaho Akissi Danielle Andree Traore-Kouassi1, Moctar Toure1

    Psycho-Oncologie, Vol.18, No.4, pp. 359-365, 2024, DOI:10.32604/po.2024.049816 - 04 December 2024

    Abstract Objective: To evaluate the attitudes and practices of oncosexology in the management of breast and prostate cancer in Côte d’Ivoire. Methods: A cross-sectional, multicenter, descriptive and analytical survey carried out over 02 months from 1 November to 31 December 2022, among doctors involved in the management of breast and prostate cancer in Côte d’Ivoire. Results: 78 physicians on 114 participated in the study, with a participation rate of 79.5%. Only one doctor discussed the sexual risks associated with cancer with all his patients and 7.7% of doctors said they never broached questions of sexuality with their… More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Advanced Powder Fabrication Techniques for Laser Powder Bed Fusion

    Naoyuki Nomura1,*, Mingqi Dong1, Zhenxing Zhou1, Weiwei Zhou1

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.31, No.4, pp. 1-1, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.012381

    Abstract Laser powder bed fusion (L-PBF) exhibits many technological opportunities for producing high-performance metallic parts with tailored architectures. However, fabrication of suitable composite powders possessing good flowability, controllable particle size and distribution is a currently prerequisite and main challenge. In this work, two novel techniques, namely freeze-dry pulsated orifice ejection method (FD-POEM) [1] and ultrafine bubble (UFB)-assisted heteroagglomeration [2], have been developed to fabricate uniform composite powders. By taking MoSiBTiC alloy powders as an example, the working principle of FD-POEM process was firstly illustrated. The spherical FD-POEM particles were consisted of typical mesh structures induced by… More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    In-Situ Carbide-Reinforced NiCoCr Medium-Entropy Alloy Manufactured by Laser Powder Bed Fusion; Fabrication, Microstructure, Mechanical Property, and High Temperature Oxidation Behavior

    Kee-Ahn Lee1,*, So-Yeon Park1, Soo-Bin Kim1, Young-Kyun Kim1,2

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.31, No.4, pp. 1-1, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.012196

    Abstract NiCoCr medium-entropy alloys (MEAs) with controlled interstitial C contents were fabricated by using powder bed fusion-type additive manufacturing (AM) process. And the microstructure, mechanical properties, and high temperature oxidation resistance of in-situ carbide-reinforced NiCoCr Medium alloy were investigated. The initial microstructure shows that both AM-built interstitial C-doped MEAs had a heterogeneous grain structure and epitaxial growth grains along the building direction. The analysis of electron channeling contrast images showed a large amount of nano-sized precipitates (in-situ precipitates) distributed at the sub-structure boundaries formed by a dislocation network, and a large number of stacking faults were simultaneously observed inside the sub-structure. A… More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Unique Mechanism in Strength and Deformation of Natural Nano-Sized Fibers: Molecular Dynamics Study on Nanofibrils of Cellulose and Spider Silk

    Ken-ichi Saitoh1,*, Makoto Watanabe2

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.31, No.3, pp. 1-1, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.012624

    Abstract Natural nanofibers, e.g., cellulose nanofiber (CNF) of plant, collagen fibril in human body and fibroin fiber in spider silk, show interesting and distinctive atomistic mechanisms in deformation under mechanical loading as well as exhibition of extraordinary strength. These fibers are comprising more larger bulk and wire materials by constructing structural hierarchy. However, the initiation of unique behavior of these materials largely originates from atomic-scale and chemical energetics in loading. Besides, the experimental approach is often difficult and is too limited to reveal the basic mechanism. Therefore, it is crucial to clarify atomic behavior of these… More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    4D Printing of Polylactic Acid Hinges: A Study on Shape Memory Factors for Generative Design in a Digital Library Framework for Soft Robotics

    Jiazhao Huang1, Xiaoying Qi1, Chu Long Tham1, Hang Li Seet1, Sharon Mui Ling Nai1, David William Rosen1,2,*

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.31, No.3, pp. 1-2, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.012040

    Abstract The emergence of 4D printing introduces stimuli-responsive, shape-changing capabilities through additive manufacturing (AM) and smart materials, has advanced the field of soft robotics. However, there are currently lack of methods or tools that capable of aiding in the generative design of 4D AM structures. The current generative design procedure for 4D AM structures often lacks transferability among various structures due to limited understanding of shape memory material behaviors for soft robotics. To develop such a digital library, investigation of fundamental elements, such as material properties of shape memory materials, geometry parameters of design primitives, and… More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    FabriCast: Casting Silicone Structures via Direct Ink Writing on Textiles

    J. M. Tan1, A. Chooi2, C. Chen1, A. Castillo Ugalde2, T. Stalin2, T. Calais2, P. Valdivia y Alvarado1,2,3,*

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.31, No.3, pp. 1-1, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.011827

    Abstract In this study two novel forms of textile-assisted direct ink writing (DIW) of room temperature vulcanised (RTV) silicones were explored: Silicone DIW on spandex fabric, and Silicone DIW on dissolvable fabrics. These processes were evaluated by incorporating resulting components into 4 soft robotic devices: impact resistant elbow pads, a soft passive suction cup gripper, and two fiber embedded inflatable tendril-like soft grippers. More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Fabrication and Static/Dynamic Characterisation of a Hydrogel Candidate for Artificial Human Cartilage

    Ray Rui Zhong Chong1, Yangbo Guo1,*, Andy Yew2, Kenon Chua2, Victor P.W. Shim1

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.31, No.3, pp. 1-1, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.011768

    Abstract Arthritis, caused by degeneration and wear of articular cartilage, affects millions of patients worldwide. It can result in chronic pain, swelling, stiffness, and significantly affect the mobility of patients. Hence, identifying a material as an artificial alternative to replace damaged cartilage is of great benefit. Hydrogel, because of its high water content and similarity with the extracellular matrix of cartilage, has been explored for potential use as artificial cartilage. In this investigation, Polyvinyl Alcohol-Polyethylene Oxide (PVA/PEG) hydrogel with similar mechanical properties to human articular cartilage (e.g. compressive modulus, stress-strain response) was fabricated using a freeze-thaw… More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Development of an Abaqus Plug-in for Designing Hybrid Composite Laminates Against Projectile Impact

    Fengbo Han1,*, Kapil Krishnan1, Jide Oyebanji1, Naresh Kakur1, Rafael Savioli1, Alia Ruzanna Aziz1, Henrique Ramos1, Nikolaos Nikos1, Rafael Santiago1, Zhongwei Guan1

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.31, No.3, pp. 1-1, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.011296

    Abstract This study introduces an innovative plug-in developed within the ABAQUS and Fox GUI environments, which is designed to streamline the design and simulation of hybrid composite laminates for ballistic impact resistance. The plug-in provides an advanced, user-friendly interface for composite laminate design, projectile selection, and ballistic impact simulation parameter configurations. It includes accurately reconstructed models of three projectile types: the tungsten-carbide core projectile M993, the hardened steel core projectile M61, and the lead-core projectile M80, based on scanned data. A distinctive feature of the plug-in is its capacity to facilitate the design of hybrid composite… More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Impact Response of Hybrid Laminates Made with GFRP, TPU and Rubber

    Muhd Azimin bin Ab Ghani1, Zhongwei Guan2,*

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.31, No.3, pp. 1-1, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.011074

    Abstract Thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) offers a superior impact and perforation resistance. This paper presents a study on manufacturing a range of hybrid laminated structures made of TPU, glass fibre reinforced plastic (GFRP), styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) and metal mesh materials, and further on investigating the structural response of the TPU based composite sandwich laminated structures. These laminated structures were tested under quasi-static perforation and low velocity impact loading to determine their structural responses and energy absorption characteristics. It has been shown that three-layer and five-layer laminates with lay-ups of GFRP-TPU-GFRP or TPU-GFRP-TPU and GFRP-TPU-GFRP-TPU-GFRP or TPU-GFRP-TPU-GFRP-TPU subjected… More >

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