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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Excellent Early Outcomes of Combined Chemotherapy With Arsenic Trioxide for Stage 4/M Neuroblastoma in Children: A Multicenter Nonrandomized Controlled Trial

    Chunmou Li*1, Xiaomin Peng*1, Chuchu Feng*1, Xilin Xiong*, Jianxin Li, Ning Liao, Zhen Yang§, Aiguo Liu, Pingping Wu*, Xuehong Liang, Yunyan He, Xin Tian§, Yunbi Lin§, Songmi Wang, Yang Li*

    Oncology Research, Vol.28, No.7-8, pp. 791-800, 2020, DOI:10.3727/096504021X16184815905096

    Abstract This nonrandomized, multicenter cohort, open-label clinical trial evaluated the efficacy and safety of combined chemotherapy with arsenic trioxide (ATO) in children with stage 4/M neuroblastoma (NB). We enrolled patients who were newly diagnosed with NB and assessed as stage 4/M and received either traditional chemotherapy or ATO combined with chemotherapy according to their own wishes. Twenty-two patients were enrolled in the trial group (ATO combined with chemotherapy), and 13 patients were enrolled in the control group (traditional chemotherapy). Objective response rate (ORR) at 4 weeks after completing induction chemotherapy was defined as the main outcome,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MicroRNA-204 Potentiates the Sensitivity of Acute Myeloid Leukemia Cells to Arsenic Trioxide

    Zhiguo Wang*†1, Zehui Fang‡1, Runzhang Lu, Hongli Zhao, Tiejun Gong, Dong Liu, Luojia Hong, Jun Ma, Mei Zhang*

    Oncology Research, Vol.27, No.9, pp. 1035-1042, 2019, DOI:10.3727/096504019X15528367532612

    Abstract Although arsenic trioxide (ATO) is a well-known antileukemic drug used for acute promyelocytic leukemia treatment, the development of ATO resistance is still a big challenge. We previously reported that microRNA- 204 (miR-204) was involved in the regulation of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cell apoptosis, but its role in chemoresistance is poorly understood. In the present study, we showed that miR-204 was significantly increased in AML cells after ATO treatment. Interestingly, the increased miR-204 level that was negatively correlated with ATO induced the decrease in cell viability and baculoviral inhibition of apoptosis protein repeatcontaining 6 (BIRC6)… More >

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